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A genome-wide analysis of the ERF gene family in sorghum.

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TLDR
Comparison of SbERF genes with maize ERF homologs suggests lateral gene transfer between monocot species, and can contribute to the understanting of the evolution of the ERF gene family.
Abstract
The ethylene response factor (ERF) family are members of the APETALA2 (AP2)/ERF transcription factor superfamily; they are known to play an important role in plant adaptation to biotic and abiotic stress ERF genes have been studied in Arabidopsis, rice, grape, and maize; however, there are few reports of ERF genes in sorghum We identified 105 sorghum ERF (SbERF) genes, which were categorized into 12 groups (A-1 to A-6 and B-1 to B-6) based on their sequence similarity, and this new method of classification for ERF genes was then further characterized A comprehensive bioinformatic analysis of SbERF genes was performed using a sorghum genomic database, to analyze the phylogeny of SbERF genes, identify other conserved motifs apart from the AP2/ERF domain, map SbERF genes to the 10 sorghum chromosomes, and determine the tissue-specific expression patterns of SbERF genes Gene clustering indicates that SbERF genes were generated by tandem duplications Comparison of SbERF genes with maize ERF homologs suggests lateral gene transfer between monocot species These results can contribute to our understanting of the evolution of the ERF gene family

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Journal ArticleDOI

Transcription Factors Associated with Abiotic and Biotic Stress Tolerance and Their Potential for Crops Improvement

TL;DR: The aim of this review is to illustrate the potential application of TF genes for stress tolerance improvement and the engineering of resistant crops, with an emphasis on sorghum.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethylene Signaling in Rice and Arabidopsis: Conserved and Diverged Aspects

TL;DR: This review compares the ethylene response phenotypes of dark-grown seedlings of Arabidopsis, rice, and other monocotyledonous plants and pinpoint that rice has a distinct phenotype of root inhibition but coleoptile promotion in etiolated seedlings upon ethylene treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genome-Wide Analysis of the AP2/ERF Transcription Factors Family and the Expression Patterns of DREB Genes in Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis).

TL;DR: There were fewer members of the PeDREB subfamily in moso bamboo than in other plants and there were differences in DREB gene expression profiles between leaves and roots triggered in response to abiotic stress, which may be valuable in overcoming challenges in cultivating mosoamboo.
Journal ArticleDOI

Role of ethylene and the APETALA 2/ethylene response factor superfamily in rice under various abiotic and biotic stress conditions

TL;DR: Although the AP2/ERF genes have been identified, information on the physiological mechanisms of this gene family under stress conditions in rice remains limited and further physiological studies must be performed in the future to identify additional features of this crucial gene family.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genome-Wide Analysis of APETALA2/Ethylene-Responsive Factor (AP2/ERF) Gene Family in Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).

TL;DR: The analysis of duplication events indicated that tandem repeat and segmental duplication contributed to the expansion of the AP2/ERF family in barley and will be useful for genome-wide analysis to determine the precise role of the HvAP2/ ERF gene during barley development, abiotic stress and phytohormone responses.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Clustal w: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice

TL;DR: The sensitivity of the commonly used progressive multiple sequence alignment method has been greatly improved and modifications are incorporated into a new program, CLUSTAL W, which is freely available.
Journal ArticleDOI

The CLUSTAL_X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools.

TL;DR: ClUSTAL X is a new windows interface for the widely-used progressive multiple sequence alignment program CLUSTAL W, providing an integrated system for performing multiple sequence and profile alignments and analysing the results.
Journal ArticleDOI

MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) Software Version 4.0

TL;DR: Version 4 of MEGA software expands on the existing facilities for editing DNA sequence data from autosequencers, mining Web-databases, performing automatic and manual sequence alignment, analyzing sequence alignments to estimate evolutionary distances, inferring phylogenetic trees, and testing evolutionary hypotheses.
Journal ArticleDOI

PLANT COLD ACCLIMATION: Freezing Tolerance Genes and Regulatory Mechanisms

TL;DR: This review of recent advances in determining the nature and function of genes with roles in freezing tolerance and the mechanisms involved in low temperature gene regulation and signal transduction concludes that cold acclimation includes the expression of certain cold-induced genes that function to stabilize membranes against freeze-induced injury.

Plant cold acclimation: Freezing tolerance genes and regulatory mechanisms

TL;DR: A review of recent advances in determining the nature and function of genes with roles in freezing tolerance and the mechanisms involved in low temperature gene regulation and signal transduction are described in this article.
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