scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A model for the structure of lane-changing decisions

TLDR
A structure is proposed to connect the decisions which a driver has to make before changing lanes to ensure that the vehicles in traffic simulations behave logically when confronted with situations commonly encountered in real traffic.
Abstract
A structure is proposed to connect the decisions which a driver has to make before changing lanes. The model is intended to cover the urban driving situation, where traffic signals, obstructions and heavy vehicles all exert an influence. The structure is designed to ensure that the vehicles in traffic simulations behave logically when confronted with situations commonly encountered in real traffic. The specific mathematical expression of the questions embedded in the decision process and employed in the present implementation of the model are not critical and can be replaced by alternatives, but the heirarchy of the decisions is crucial. On the basis of experience to date, the lane changing model produces a realistic simulation of driver behaviour and has proved very robust under a wide range of conditions.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A Bayesian inference based adaptive lane change prediction model

TL;DR: The proposed lane change prediction model is capable of different driving environments, especially when the traditional LSTM method cannot capture drivers’ lane change decision well and could be applied to the Advanced Driver Assistance System and autonomous vehicles in the future to reduce driving perception errors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modelling behavioural interactions of drivers’ in mixed traffic conditions

TL;DR: The effect of vehicle type on the longitudinal and lateral movement behaviours of drivers using the trajectory data collected in India is established and the proposed vehicle-type dependent driver behavioural models based on the same dataset are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characteristics of lateral vehicle interaction

Rafael Delpiano
- 10 Jun 2015 - 
TL;DR: Evidence is found that the lateral position of vehicles follows a slightly different distribution when they have another vehicle vis-à-vis, deviating from the expected distribution by more than 50 mm on average, and seems to increase with speed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Methodology on the Automatic Recognition of Poor Lane Keeping

TL;DR: The theoretical description of an automatic detection system to recognize irregular lateral vehicle movements resulting from various forms of dangerous driving, based on establishing certain threshold values for normal driving patterns and by checking given traffic instances against these criteria is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cross-Comparison and Calibration of Two Microscopic Traffic Simulation Models for Complex Freeway Corridors with Dedicated Lanes

TL;DR: Two alternative driving behavior models that are capable of modeling freeways with multiple bottlenecks and dedicated lanes over an extended period with varying demand levels are discussed.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A behavioural car-following model for computer simulation

TL;DR: A new model is constructed for the response of the following vehicle based on the assumption that each driver sets limits to his desired braking and acceleration rates and it is shown that when realistic values are assigned to the parameters in a simulation, the model reproduces the characteristics of real traffic flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear Follow-the-Leader Models of Traffic Flow

TL;DR: A variety of nonlinear follow-the-leader models of traffic flow are discussed in this article in the light of available observational and experimental data, with emphasis placed on steady-state flow equations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear Effects in the Dynamics of Car Following

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a small amplitude disturbance propagates through a series of cars in the manner described by linear theories, except that the dependence of the wave velocity on the car velocity causes an accleration wave to spread as it propagates and a deceleration wave forming a stable shock.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Generalization of Linear Car-Following Theory

Gentry Lee
- 01 Aug 1966 - 
TL;DR: The linear theory of single-lane traffic flow is generalized by using an integral transform technique well-known in other branches of applied science that introduces the idea of a memory function that describes the way in which a driver processes the information he receives from a lead vehicle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fuel saving and other benefits of dynamic advisory speeds on a multi-lane arterial road

TL;DR: In this paper, a discrete vehicle simulation using program MULTSIM has been run on a 6 km idealized road and also on 2.3 km of the multi-lane arterial, Military Road, Sydney.
Related Papers (5)