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Journal ArticleDOI

A model for the structure of lane-changing decisions

TLDR
A structure is proposed to connect the decisions which a driver has to make before changing lanes to ensure that the vehicles in traffic simulations behave logically when confronted with situations commonly encountered in real traffic.
Abstract
A structure is proposed to connect the decisions which a driver has to make before changing lanes. The model is intended to cover the urban driving situation, where traffic signals, obstructions and heavy vehicles all exert an influence. The structure is designed to ensure that the vehicles in traffic simulations behave logically when confronted with situations commonly encountered in real traffic. The specific mathematical expression of the questions embedded in the decision process and employed in the present implementation of the model are not critical and can be replaced by alternatives, but the heirarchy of the decisions is crucial. On the basis of experience to date, the lane changing model produces a realistic simulation of driver behaviour and has proved very robust under a wide range of conditions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Application of Finite Mixture of Logistic Regression for Heterogeneous Merging Behavior Analysis

TL;DR: A finite mixture of logistic regression model (FMLR) was applied to analyze the heterogeneity within the merging driver population and a 2-component FMLR model was identified that can automatically provide useful hidden information about the characteristics of the driver population.
Posted Content

A link queue model of network traffic flow

TL;DR: A deterministic queueing model of network traffic flow, in which traffic on each link is considered as a queue, which concludes that the model is physically meaningful, computationally efficient, always stable, and mathematically tractable fornetwork traffic flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

Data-parallel agent-based microscopic road network simulation using graphics processing units

TL;DR: The graph traversal approach has been integrated within a GPU accelerated agent based microsimulation model of a road network transport system as a generalised message traversal technique for graph-based communication.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simulation assisted design and assessment of vehicle guidance systems

TL;DR: This paper presents the description and results obtained using prototypes of two simulators purposely built to assist the design and assessment of vehicle guidance systems, namely those based on cellular radio communication technology.
Book ChapterDOI

Modeling and Simulation of Vehicular Networks: towards Realistic and Efficient Models

TL;DR: Significant efforts still remain in order to enhance the realism of VANET simulators, at the same time providing a computationally inexpensive and efficient platform for performance evaluation ofVANETs.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A behavioural car-following model for computer simulation

TL;DR: A new model is constructed for the response of the following vehicle based on the assumption that each driver sets limits to his desired braking and acceleration rates and it is shown that when realistic values are assigned to the parameters in a simulation, the model reproduces the characteristics of real traffic flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear Follow-the-Leader Models of Traffic Flow

TL;DR: A variety of nonlinear follow-the-leader models of traffic flow are discussed in this article in the light of available observational and experimental data, with emphasis placed on steady-state flow equations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear Effects in the Dynamics of Car Following

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a small amplitude disturbance propagates through a series of cars in the manner described by linear theories, except that the dependence of the wave velocity on the car velocity causes an accleration wave to spread as it propagates and a deceleration wave forming a stable shock.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Generalization of Linear Car-Following Theory

Gentry Lee
- 01 Aug 1966 - 
TL;DR: The linear theory of single-lane traffic flow is generalized by using an integral transform technique well-known in other branches of applied science that introduces the idea of a memory function that describes the way in which a driver processes the information he receives from a lead vehicle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fuel saving and other benefits of dynamic advisory speeds on a multi-lane arterial road

TL;DR: In this paper, a discrete vehicle simulation using program MULTSIM has been run on a 6 km idealized road and also on 2.3 km of the multi-lane arterial, Military Road, Sydney.
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