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Journal ArticleDOI

A one-way quantum computer.

Robert Raussendorf, +1 more
- 28 May 2001 - 
- Vol. 86, Iss: 22, pp 5188-5191
TLDR
A scheme of quantum computation that consists entirely of one-qubit measurements on a particular class of entangled states, the cluster states, which are thus one-way quantum computers and the measurements form the program.
Abstract
We present a scheme of quantum computation that consists entirely of one-qubit measurements on a particular class of entangled states, the cluster states. The measurements are used to imprint a quantum logic circuit on the state, thereby destroying its entanglement at the same time. Cluster states are thus one-way quantum computers and the measurements form the program.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multipartite Generalization of Quantum Discord

TL;DR: A generalization of quantum discord to multipartite systems is proposed and it is shown that the discord can be decomposed into contributions resulting from changes induced by nonclassical correlation breaking measurements in the conditional mutual information and tripartite mutual information.
Journal ArticleDOI

Universality of quantum computation with cluster states and (X, Y)-plane measurements.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the question of whether the requirement for Z measurements can be dropped while maintaining universality, and they answered this question in the affirmative by showing that universality is possible in this scenario.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genuine multipartite entanglement in the XY model

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the multipartite entanglement properties of a model characterized by an anisotropy in an external magnetic field with respect to the thermodynamic and finite size case.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-copy entanglement detection

TL;DR: A method for entanglement detection that requires only single copies of multi-partite quantum states, based on the success probability of a suitably designed experimental run, which is exponentially suppressed in the system size for separable states, making it useful for future applications based on large entangled states.
Book ChapterDOI

Finding Optimal Flows Efficiently

TL;DR: A polynomial time algorithm is introduced that outputs an optimal gflow of a given graph and thus finds an optimal correction strategy to the nondeterministic evolution due to measurements.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: U(2) gates are derived, which derive upper and lower bounds on the exact number of elementary gates required to build up a variety of two- and three-bit quantum gates, the asymptotic number required for n-bit Deutsch-Toffoli gates, and make some observations about the number of unitary operations on arbitrarily many bits.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum information and computation

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Journal ArticleDOI

Good quantum error-correcting codes exist

TL;DR: The techniques investigated in this paper can be extended so as to reduce the accuracy required for factorization of numbers large enough to be difficult on conventional computers appears to be closer to one part in billions.
Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: It is shown that a pair of states which are, in a certain sense, “macroscopically different,” can form a superposition in which the interference phase between the two parts is measurable, providing a highly stabilized “Schrodinger cat” state.
Journal ArticleDOI

Demonstrating the viability of universal quantum computation using teleportation and single-qubit operations

TL;DR: It is shown that single quantum bit operations, Bell-basis measurements and certain entangled quantum states such as Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger (GHZ) states are sufficient to construct a universal quantum computer.
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