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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Accountability, incentives and behavior: the impact of high-stakes testing in the Chicago Public Schools

Brian A. Jacob
- 01 Jun 2005 - 
- Vol. 89, Iss: 5, pp 761-796
TLDR
The authors examined the impact of an accountability policy implemented in the Chicago Public Schools in 1996-1997, using a panel of student-level, administrative data, and found that math and reading achievement increased sharply following the introduction of the accountability policy, in comparison to both prior achievement trends in the district and to changes experienced by other large, urban districts.
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This article is published in Journal of Public Economics.The article was published on 2005-06-01 and is currently open access. It has received 554 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Accountability & Special education.

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Citations
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Fear appeals prior to a high-stakes examination can have a positive or negative impact on engagement depending on how the message is appraised

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined whether fear appeals and their appraisal as challenging or threatening, impacted on student engagement and found that the effectiveness of fear appeals as a motivational strategy depends on how they are interpreted by students.
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Has NCLB Encouraged Educational Triage? Accountability and the Distribution of Achievement Gains

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compare the mathematics achievement distribution in a grade before and after it became a high-stakes grade and find no evidence that gains were concentrated on students near the proficiency standard at the expense of students scoring much lower.
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Information asymmetry and equilibrium monitoring in education

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a theoretical and computational model of school choice and achievement that embeds information asymmetries in the provision of education and showed that in large scale settings no single tool may suffice.
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The "Pupil" Factory: Specialization and the Production of Human Capital in Schools

TL;DR: This article conducted a randomized field experiment in traditional public elementary schools in Houston, Texas designed to test the potential productivity benefits of teacher specialization and found that the average impact of encouraging schools to specialize their teachers on student achievement is −0.11 standard deviations per year on a combined index of math and reading test scores.
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Teacher performance pay: Experimental evidence from Pakistan

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present evidence from the first three years of a randomized controlled trial of a government-administered pilot teacher performance pay program in Punjab, Pakistan, which offers yearly cash bonuses to teachers in a sample of public primary schools with the lowest mean student exam scores.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multitask Principal–Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design

TL;DR: In this article, a principal-agent model that can explain why employment is sometimes superior to independent contracting even when there are no productive advantages to specific physical or human capital and no financial market imperfections to limit the agent's borrowings is presented.
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Estimating the Effect of Training Programs on Earnings.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the first three months of training under the Manpower Development and Training Act (MDTA) in the U.S. in order to measure the full inter-temporal impact of training.
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Rotten Apples: An Investigation of the Prevalence and Predictors of Teacher Cheating

TL;DR: Jacob and Levitt as mentioned in this paper investigated the prevalence and predictors of teacher cheating in Chicago Public Schools. But they did not consider the role of teachers in the cheating and did not identify any teachers who were involved in cheating.
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Economic Considerations and Class Size

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined evidence on the effect of class size on student achievement and showed that the results of quantitative summaries of the literature depend critically on whether studies are accorded equal weight.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Myth of the Texas Miracle in Education

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarize the recent history of education reform and statewide testing in Texas, which led to the introduction of the Texas Assessment of Academic Skills (TAAS) in 1990-91.
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Q1. What are the contributions in "Nber working paper series accountability, incentives and behavior: the impact of high-stakes testing in the chicago public schools" ?

This study examines the impact of an accountability policy implemented in the Chicago Public Schools in 1996-97.