Journal ArticleDOI
Anatomy and White Matter Connections of the Inferior Temporal Gyrus.
Yueh-Hsin Lin,Isabella M. Young,Andrew K. Conner,Chad A. Glenn,Arpan R. Chakraborty,Cameron E. Nix,Michael Y. Bai,Vukshitha Dhanaraj,R. Dineth Fonseka,Jorge Hormovas,Onur Tanglay,Robert G. Briggs,Michael E. Sughrue +12 more
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TLDR
This study highlights the principal white-matter pathways of the ITG and demonstrates key underlying connections through DSI-based fibre tracking and presents a summary of the relevant clinical anatomy for this region of the cerebrum as part of a larger effort to understand it in its entirety.About:
This article is published in World Neurosurgery.The article was published on 2020-11-01. It has received 48 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Inferior longitudinal fasciculus & Arcuate fasciculus.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Anatomy and White Matter Connections of the Parahippocampal Gyrus
Yueh-Hsin Lin,Vukshitha Dhanaraj,Alana E. Mackenzie,Isabella M. Young,Onur Tanglay,Robert G. Briggs,Arpan R. Chakraborty,Jorge Hormovas,R. Dineth Fonseka,Sihyong J. Kim,Jacky T. Yeung,Charles Teo,Michael E. Sughrue +12 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the parahippocampal gyrus tracts were mapped in both hemispheres, and a lateralization index was calculated with resultant tract volumes based on the inferior longitudinal fasciculus and cingulum.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reduced thalamic resting-state functional connectivity and impaired cognition in acute abstinent heroin users.
Min Zhang,Min Zhang,Shuang Liu,Shuang Liu,Shicong Wang,Shicong Wang,Yan Xu,Yan Xu,Longmao Chen,Longmao Chen,Ziqiang Shao,Ziqiang Shao,Xinwen Wen,Xinwen Wen,Wenhan Yang,Jun Liu,Kai Yuan,Kai Yuan +17 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the volume and resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) differences of the thalamus were investigated between age-, gender-, and alcohol-matched 37 heroin users and 33 healthy controls.
Journal ArticleDOI
Spontaneous cortical MEG activity undergoes unique age- and sex-related changes during the transition to adolescence.
Lauren R. Ott,Lauren R. Ott,Samantha H. Penhale,Samantha H. Penhale,Brittany K. Taylor,Brandon J. Lew,Brandon J. Lew,Yu-Ping Wang,Vince D. Calhoun,Julia M. Stephen,Tony W. Wilson +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined spontaneous cortical activity in 111 typically-developing youth (ages 9-15 years; 55 male) and found that the strength of spontaneous activity undergoes robust change during the transition from childhood to adolescence (i.e., puberty onset), with intriguing sex differences in some cortical areas.
Journal ArticleDOI
Aberrant Amplitude of Low-Frequency Fluctuation and Degree Centrality within the Default Mode Network in Patients with Vascular Mild Cognitive Impairment.
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated whole-brain spontaneous activities changes in patients with vascular mild cognitive impairment (VaMCI), and evaluated the relationships between these brain alterations and their neuropsychological assessments.
Journal ArticleDOI
Investigation of Changes in Retinal Detachment-Related Brain Region Activities and Functions Using the Percent Amplitude of Fluctuation Method: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.
Yan-Chang Yang,Qiu-Yu Li,Min-Jie Chen,Li-Juan Zhang,Meng-Yao Zhang,Yi-Cong Pan,Qian-Min Ge,Hui-Ye Shu,Qi Lin,Yi Shao +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used the percent amplitude of fluctuation (PerAF) method to study the changes in neural activities and functions in specific brain regions of patients with a retinal detachment.
References
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The WU-Minn Human Connectome Project: An Overview
TL;DR: Progress made during the first half of the Human Connectome Project project in refining the methods for data acquisition and analysis provides grounds for optimism that the HCP datasets and associated methods and software will become increasingly valuable resources for characterizing human brain connectivity and function, their relationship to behavior, and their heritability and genetic underpinnings.
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From sensation to cognition.
TL;DR: The destruction of transmodal epicentres causes global impairments such as multimodal anomia, neglect and amnesia, whereas their selective disconnection from relevant unimodal areas elicits modality-specific impairmentssuch as prosopagnosia, pure word blindness and category-specific anomias.
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Perisylvian language networks of the human brain.
TL;DR: The anatomical findings are relevant to the evolution of language, provide a framework for Lichtheim's symptom‐based neurological model of aphasia, and constrain, anatomically, contemporary connectionist accounts of language.
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Virtual in vivo interactive dissection of white matter fasciculi in the human brain
TL;DR: The use of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance tractography to visualize the three-dimensional structure of the major white matter fasciculi within living human brain adds a new dimension to anatomical descriptions of the living humanbrain.
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Meta-analyzing left hemisphere language areas: Phonology, semantics, and sentence processing
Mathieu Vigneau,Virginie Beaucousin,Pierre-Yves Hervé,Hugues Duffau,Fabrice Crivello,Olivier Houdé,Bernard Mazoyer,Bernard Mazoyer,Nathalie Tzourio-Mazoyer +8 more
TL;DR: A large-scale meta-analysis of language literature sheds light on the fine-scale functional architecture of the inferior frontal gyrus for phonological and semantic processing, the evidence for an elementary audio-motor loop involved in both comprehension and production of syllables, and the hypothesis that different working memory perception-actions loops are identifiable for the different language components.