Climate change impacts, adaptive capacity, and vulnerability of European forest ecosystems
Marcus Lindner,Michael Maroschek,Sigrid Netherer,Antoine Kremer,Anna Barbati,Jordi Garcia-Gonzalo,Rupert Seidl,Sylvain Delzon,Piermaria Corona,Marja Kolström,Manfred J. Lexer,Marco Marchetti +11 more
TLDR
In this paper, the most important potential impacts of climate change on forest goods and services are summarized for the Boreal, Temperate Oceanic, TOC, Mediterranean, and mountainous regions.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-02-05 and is currently open access. It has received 1831 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Adaptive capacity & Forest ecology.read more
Citations
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On underestimation of global vulnerability to tree mortality and forest die‐off from hotter drought in the Anthropocene
TL;DR: In this article, the authors identify ten contrasting perspectives that shape the vulnerability debate but have not been discussed collectively and present a set of global vulnerability drivers that are known with high confidence: (1) droughts eventually occur everywhere; (2) warming produces hotter Droughts; (3) atmospheric moisture demand increases nonlinearly with temperature during drought; (4) mortality can occur faster in hotter Drought, consistent with fundamental physiology; (5) shorter Drought can become lethal under warming, increasing the frequency of lethal Drought; and (6) mortality happens rapidly
Journal ArticleDOI
Forest disturbances under climate change
Rupert Seidl,Dominik Thom,Markus Kautz,Dario Martin-Benito,Dario Martin-Benito,Mikko Peltoniemi,Giorgio Vacchiano,Jan Wild,Jan Wild,Davide Ascoli,Michal Petr,Juha Honkaniemi,Manfred J. Lexer,Volodymyr Trotsiuk,Paola Mairota,Paola Mairota,Miroslav Svoboda,Marek Fabrika,Thomas A. Nagel,Thomas A. Nagel,Christopher P. O. Reyer +20 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that both ecosystems and society should be prepared for an increasingly disturbed future of forests, as warmer and drier conditions particularly facilitate fire, drought and insect disturbances, while warmer and wetter conditions increase disturbances from wind and pathogens.
Journal ArticleDOI
Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage
TL;DR: It is shown that forest disturbance damage in Europe has continued to increase in the first decade of the 21st century, and based on an ensemble of climate change scenarios it is found that damage from wind, bark beetles, and forest fires is likely to increase further in coming decades.
Journal ArticleDOI
Climate change may cause severe loss in the economic value of European forest land
Marc Hanewinkel,Dominik A. Cullmann,Mart-Jan Schelhaas,Gert-Jan Nabuurs,Niklaus E. Zimmermann +4 more
TL;DR: This paper showed that under forecasted changes in temperature and precipitation, there could be a decline of economically valuable species, which would lead to a loss in the value of European forest land.
Journal ArticleDOI
Boreal forest health and global change
TL;DR: The boreal forest, one of the largest biomes on Earth, provides ecosystem services that benefit society at levels ranging from local to global, but economic incentives and a greater focus in international fora are needed to support further adaptation and mitigation actions.
References
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Climate change 2007: the physical science basis
Susan Solomon,Dahe Qin,Martin R. Manning,Melinda Marquis,Kristen Averyt,Melinda M.B. Tignor,H. L. Miller,Z. Chen +7 more
TL;DR: The first volume of the IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report as mentioned in this paper was published in 2007 and covers several topics including the extensive range of observations now available for the atmosphere and surface, changes in sea level, assesses the paleoclimatic perspective, climate change causes both natural and anthropogenic, and climate models for projections of global climate.
Book
Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors set the stage for impact, adaptation, and vulnerability assessment of climate change in the context of sustainable development and equity, and developed and applied scenarios in Climate Change Impact, Adaptation, and Vulnerability Assessment.
Book
Climate change 2007 : impacts, adaptation and vulnerability
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a cross-chapter case study on climate change and sustainability in natural and managed systems and assess key vulnerabilities and the risk from climate change, and assess adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity.
Book
Climate change 2007 : the physical science basis : contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a historical overview of climate change science, including changes in atmospheric constituents and radiative forcing, as well as changes in snow, ice, and frozen ground.
Journal ArticleDOI
Ecological and Evolutionary Responses to Recent Climate Change
TL;DR: Range-restricted species, particularly polar and mountaintop species, show severe range contractions and have been the first groups in which entire species have gone extinct due to recent climate change.
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