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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Watershed Transform for Instance Segmentation

Min Bai, +1 more
- pp 2858-2866
TLDR
This paper presents a simple yet powerful end-to-end convolutional neural network that achieves more than double the performance over the state-of-the-art on the challenging Cityscapes Instance Level Segmentation task.
Abstract
Most contemporary approaches to instance segmentation use complex pipelines involving conditional random fields, recurrent neural networks, object proposals, or template matching schemes. In this paper, we present a simple yet powerful end-to-end convolutional neural network to tackle this task. Our approach combines intuitions from the classical watershed transform and modern deep learning to produce an energy map of the image where object instances are unambiguously represented as energy basins. We then perform a cut at a single energy level to directly yield connected components corresponding to object instances. Our model achieves more than double the performance over the state-of-the-art on the challenging Cityscapes Instance Level Segmentation task.

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Citations
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Transfer learning framework for cell segmentation with incorporation of geometric features

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a novel transfer learning, cell segmentation framework incorporating shape-aware features in a deep learning model, with multi-level watershed and morphological post-processing steps.
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BshapeNet: Object Detection and Instance Segmentation with Bounding Shape Masks

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SDTP: Semantic-Aware Decoupled Transformer Pyramid for Dense Image Prediction

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a Semantic-aware Decoupled Transformer Pyramid (SDTP) for dense image prediction, consisting of Intra-level Semantic Promotion (ISP), Cross-level DecOUpled Interaction (CDI), and Attention Refinement Function (ARF).
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Realtime single-stage instance segmentation network based on anchors

TL;DR: In this article, a single-stage detector is proposed for instance segmentation, which uses anchors of different sizes on multi-scale feature maps and adds a new branch to the prediction head to generate prototype masks and mask coefficients.
References
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Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting and showed that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 layers.
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TL;DR: This paper exploits the capability of global context information by different-region-based context aggregation through the pyramid pooling module together with the proposed pyramid scene parsing network (PSPNet) to produce good quality results on the scene parsing task.
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Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforward neural networks

TL;DR: The objective here is to understand better why standard gradient descent from random initialization is doing so poorly with deep neural networks, to better understand these recent relative successes and help design better algorithms in the future.
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The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding

TL;DR: This work introduces Cityscapes, a benchmark suite and large-scale dataset to train and test approaches for pixel-level and instance-level semantic labeling, and exceeds previous attempts in terms of dataset size, annotation richness, scene variability, and complexity.
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