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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Deep Watershed Transform for Instance Segmentation

Min Bai, +1 more
- pp 2858-2866
TLDR
This paper presents a simple yet powerful end-to-end convolutional neural network that achieves more than double the performance over the state-of-the-art on the challenging Cityscapes Instance Level Segmentation task.
Abstract
Most contemporary approaches to instance segmentation use complex pipelines involving conditional random fields, recurrent neural networks, object proposals, or template matching schemes. In this paper, we present a simple yet powerful end-to-end convolutional neural network to tackle this task. Our approach combines intuitions from the classical watershed transform and modern deep learning to produce an energy map of the image where object instances are unambiguously represented as energy basins. We then perform a cut at a single energy level to directly yield connected components corresponding to object instances. Our model achieves more than double the performance over the state-of-the-art on the challenging Cityscapes Instance Level Segmentation task.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Probabilistic Deep Learning for Instance Segmentation

TL;DR: This work proposes a generic method to obtain model-inherent uncertainty estimates within proposal-free instance segmentation models and analyzes the quality of the uncertainty estimates with a metric adapted from semantic segmentation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Semantic Segmentation of Sheep Organs by Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: This paper presents the first semantic segmentation method to localise and label sheep organs in images of the extracted organ package, trained to partition images into segments corresponding to individual organs.
Book ChapterDOI

A Differentiable Convolutional Distance Transform Layer for Improved Image Segmentation.

TL;DR: This paper proposes using a novel differentiable convolutional distance transform layer for segmentation networks such as U-Net to regularize the training process and addresses the problem of numerical instability for large images by presenting a cascaded procedure with locally restricted convolutionAL distance transforms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Survey

TL;DR: A survey of semantics in robotics can be found in this paper, where the authors present a taxonomy of semantics research in or relevant to robotics, split into four broad categories of activity, in which semantics are extracted, used or both.
Posted Content

HistoNet: Predicting size histograms of object instances

TL;DR: This work shows that directly learning histograms of object sizes improves accuracy while using drastically less parameters, and results in an overall improvement in the count and size distribution prediction as compared to state-of-the-art instance segmentation method Mask R-CNN.
References
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Proceedings Article

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding

TL;DR: This work introduces Cityscapes, a benchmark suite and large-scale dataset to train and test approaches for pixel-level and instance-level semantic labeling, and exceeds previous attempts in terms of dataset size, annotation richness, scene variability, and complexity.
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