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Journal ArticleDOI

Design and synthesis of tetrahydropyridothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold based epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase inhibitors: the role of side chain chirality and Michael acceptor group for maximal potency.

TLDR
HTS hit 7 was modified through hybrid design strategy to introduce a chiral side chain followed by introduction of Michael acceptor group to obtain potent EGFR kinase inhibitors 11 and 19, which inhibited gefitinib-resistant double mutant (DM, T790M/L858R) EGFRKinase at nanomolar concentration.
Abstract
HTS hit 7 was modified through hybrid design strategy to introduce a chiral side chain followed by introduction of Michael acceptor group to obtain potent EGFR kinase inhibitors 11 and 19. Both 11 and 19 showed over 3 orders of magnitude enhanced HCC827 antiproliferative activity compared to HTS hit 7 and also inhibited gefitinib-resistant double mutant (DM, T790M/L858R) EGFR kinase at nanomolar concentration. Moreover, treatment with 19 shrinked tumor in nude mice xenograft model.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Irreversible Protein Kinase Inhibitors: Balancing the Benefits and Risks

TL;DR: The therapeutic applicability or the success of irreversible binding kinase inhibitors is dependent on whether or not the covalent bond can be confined solely to the protein kinase of interest.
Patent

Phosphorous derivatives as kinase inhibitors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present compounds of the general formula (I) in which the variable groups are as defined herein, and to their preparation and use, as well as their extraction and use.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure-Based Virtual Screening Approach for Discovery of Covalently Bound Ligands

TL;DR: CovDock-VS is the first fully automated tool for efficient virtual screening of covalent inhibitors and can handle multiple chemical reactions within the same library, only requiring a generic SMARTS-based predefinition of the reaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

CovalentDock: Automated covalent docking with parameterized covalent linkage energy estimation and molecular geometry constraints

TL;DR: A new covalent docking package, the CovalentDock, built on the top of the source code of Autodock, which is compatible with existing scoring functions used in docking, while handling the molecular geometry constrains of the covalENT linkage with special atom types and directional grid maps.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

EGFR Mutation and Resistance of Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer to Gefitinib

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reported the case of a patient with EGFR-mutant, gefitinib-responsive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer who had a relapse after two years of complete remission.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in lung cancer

TL;DR: 'oncogenic shock' is described as a mechanistic explanation for the apoptosis that follows the acute treatment of susceptible cells with kinase inhibitors, essential to the successful use of targeted therapies in common epithelial cancers.
Journal ArticleDOI

EGFR Antagonists in Cancer Treatment

TL;DR: The mechanisms of action of EGFR inhibitors, their anticancer activity, and clinical issues concerning their use in the treatment of patients with cancer are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The T790M mutation in EGFR kinase causes drug resistance by increasing the affinity for ATP

TL;DR: It is concluded that the T790M mutation is a “generic” resistance mutation that will reduce the potency of any ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and that irreversible inhibitors overcome this resistance simply through covalent binding, not as a result of an alternative binding mode.
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