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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detection, Localisation and Assessment of Defects in Pipes Using Guided Wave Techniques: A Review.

TLDR
This paper aims to provide an overview of the experimental and simulation works focused on the detection, localisation and assessment of various defects in pipes by applying fast-screening guided ultrasonic wave techniques that have been used in the oil and gas industries over the past 20 years.
Abstract
This paper aims to provide an overview of the experimental and simulation works focused on the detection, localisation and assessment of various defects in pipes by applying fast-screening guided ultrasonic wave techniques that have been used in the oil and gas industries over the past 20 years. Major emphasis is placed on limitations, capabilities, defect detection in coated buried pipes under pressure and corrosion monitoring using different commercial guided wave (GW) systems, approaches to simulation techniques such as the finite element method (FEM), wave mode selection, excitation and collection, GW attenuation, signal processing and different types of GW transducers. The effects of defect parameters on reflection coefficients are also discussed in terms of different simulation studies and experimental verifications.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Introduction to the Finite Element Method

TL;DR: This chapter introduces the finite element method (FEM) as a tool for solution of classical electromagnetic problems and discusses the main points in the application to electromagnetic design, including formulation and implementation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Acoustic and ultrasonic techniques for defect detection and condition monitoring in water and sewerage pipes: A review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the application of acoustic and ultrasonic techniques for the detection and assessment of leaks, blockages and defect in buried pipes, and explore the future application of autonomous robotics to deploy these sensors in water distribution and sewerage pipes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling of the in-pipe inspection robot: a comprehensive review

TL;DR: A systematic review of different modeling types of the in-pipe inspection robotic systems with several driving mechanisms such as fluid-driven, wheeled mobile drive (WMD), screw or helical drive, legged and biomimetic drives.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review of Current Guided Wave Ultrasonic Testing (GWUT) Limitations and Future Directions.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the literature on UGWs, damage inspection, severity, temperature influence on the guided wave and parametric characteristics of the inspecting wave and concluded that no significant work had been done to correlate the parametric feature of GWUT with combined damage effect under varying conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave Nondestructive Testing for Defect Detection in Composites Based on K-Means Clustering Algorithm

TL;DR: The findings presented in this paper demonstrate the benefits of an unsupervised machine learning to detect a defect down to 1 mm, which is a considerable contribution over any existing defect inspection technique in composites.
References
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Book

Acoustic Fields and Waves in Solids

Bert A. Auld
TL;DR: In this article, the authors apply the material developed in the Volume One to various boundary value problems (reflection and refraction at plane surfaces, composite media, waveguides and resonators).
Book

Ultrasonic Waves in Solid Media

TL;DR: In this article, the theory of elasticity was introduced and basic formulas and concepts in complex variables in the theory and application of wave propagation were discussed. But the authors did not consider the effects of wave scattering on the wave propagation experiments.
BookDOI

Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation

TL;DR: The Review of Progress in Quantitative NDE (ROPQN) as mentioned in this paper is the world's leading conference in reporting annually new research and development results in quantitative NDE and promotes communication between the research and engineering communities and emphasize current reporting of work in progress.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transmission of Elastic Waves through a Stratified Solid Medium

TL;DR: In this article, the transmission of a plane elastic wave at oblique incidence through a stratified solid medium consisting of any number of parallel plates of different material and thickness is studied theoretically.
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