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Journal ArticleDOI

Effective Thermal Conductivity of Functionally Graded Particulate Nanocomposites With Interfacial Thermal Resistance

TLDR
In this article, a self-consistent model was proposed to investigate the effective thermal conductivity distribution in a functionally graded particulate nanocomposite, where the Kapitza thermal resistance along the interface between a particle and the matrix was simulated with a perfect interface but a lower thermal conductivities of the particle.
Abstract
By means of a fundamental solution for a single inhomogeneity embedded in a functionally graded material matrix, a self-consistent model is proposed to investigate the effective thermal conductivity distribution in a functionally graded particulate nanocomposite. The "Kapitza thermal resistance " along the interface between a particle and the matrix is simulated with a perfect interface but a lower thermal conductivity of the particle. The results indicate that the effective thermal conductivity distribution greatly depends on Kapitza thermal resistance, particle size, and degree of material gradient.

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Citations
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Design and performance of a novel building integrated PV/thermal system for energy efficiency of buildings

TL;DR: In this article, a building integrated multifunctional roofing system has been designed to harvest solar energy through photovoltaics (PVs) and heat utilization while minimizing PV efficiency loss and eliminating the material and labor redundancies of conventional PV systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of thermal conductivity of graphene-polymer nanocomposites with interfacial Kapitza resistance and graphene-graphene contact resistance

TL;DR: In this paper, a new theory of thermal conductivity that includes both interfacial Kapitza resistance (filler-matrix type) and the graphene-graphene contact resistance was presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A molecular dynamics study of effective thermal conductivity in nanocomposites

TL;DR: In this article, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations are performed to determine the effective thermal conductivity of nanocomposites embedded with a variety of nanoparticles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experiments and micromechanical modeling of electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube/cement composites with moisture

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of moisture on the effective electrical conductivity of CNT/cement composites was investigated and a comprehensive model was proposed to take into account the effects of individual material phases on the effectiveness of composite with moisture effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effects of temperature and alignment state of nanofillers on the thermal conductivity of both metal and nonmetal based graphene nanocomposites

TL;DR: In this article, the contribution of electron-phonon coupling and phonon-Phonon interaction into the diffuse mismatch model to establish the temperature dependence of filler-matrix interfacial thermal resistance and filler-filler contact resistance, both crucial for thermal conduction in graphene nanocomposites, is considered.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Determination of the Elastic Field of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion, and Related Problems

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that to answer several questions of physical or engineering interest, it is necessary to know only the relatively simple elastic field inside the ellipsoid.
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A self-consistent mechanics of composite materials

TL;DR: In this article, the elastic moduli of two-phase composites are estimated by a method that takes account of the inhomogeneity of stress and strain in a way similar to the Hershey-Kroner theory of crystalline aggregates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale thermal transport

TL;DR: A review of the literature on thermal transport in nanoscale devices can be found in this article, where the authors highlight the recent developments in experiment, theory and computation that have occurred in the past ten years and summarizes the present status of the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal boundary resistance

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal boundary resistance at interfaces between helium and solids (Kapitza resistance) and thermal boundary resistances at interfaces interfaces between two solids are discussed for temperatures above 0.1 K. The apparent qualitative differences in the behavior of the boundary resistance in these two types of interfaces can be understood within the context of two limiting models of boundary resistance, the acoustic mismatch model, which assumes no scattering, and the diffuse mismatch model that all phonons incident on the interface will scatter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effective thermal conductivity of particulate composites with interfacial thermal resistance

TL;DR: In this article, a methodology is introduced for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of arbitrary particulate composites with interfacial thermal resistance in terms of an effective medium approach combined with the essential concept of Kapitza thermal contact resistance.
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Does paper have high thermal conductivity?

The results indicate that the effective thermal conductivity distribution greatly depends on Kapitza thermal resistance, particle size, and degree of material gradient.