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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Efficacy of weight loss intervention can be predicted based on early alterations of fMRI food cue reactivity in the striatum

TLDR
There is a significant correlation between BMI change measured after six months and early alterations of fMRI food cue reactivity in the striatum, including the bilateral putamen, right pallidum, and left caudate.
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This article is published in NeuroImage: Clinical.The article was published on 2019-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 25 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cue reactivity.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Youth at Risk.

TL;DR: Understanding of why some young people end up experiencing poor mental health, abusing substances, and getting involved in behaviour which causes them and society misery is increasingly important as the authors recognise the value of early intervention in those aged 10–24 years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of weight regain.

TL;DR: In this article, the main peripheral and central mechanisms involved in weight regain are reviewed, and the authors suggest that increased appetite and reward value of food leads to increased energy intake, and that resting energy expenditure after weight loss is lower than expected.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cognitive dysfunction is a risk factor for overeating and obesity.

TL;DR: Though neural responses to food and food cues can predispose individuals to overeating, these processes are moderated by a series of cognitive factors that may lead to treatment strategies that promote healthy eating and weight for a lifetime.
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Contrasting dorsal caudate functional connectivity patterns between frontal and temporal cortex with BMI increase: link to cognitive flexibility.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) patterns in 417 young adults from the Human Connectome Project and identified brain regions with significant association between BMI and VMHC were identified using multiple linear regression.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sex differences in central insulin action: Effect of intranasal insulin on neural food cue reactivity in adults with normal weight and overweight

TL;DR: In this paper , a functional MRI task measuring blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal in response to visual food cues after intranasal insulin or placebo spray administration was performed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Psychophysics Toolbox.

David H. Brainard
- 01 Jan 1997 - 
TL;DR: The Psychophysics Toolbox is a software package that supports visual psychophysics and its routines provide an interface between a high-level interpreted language and the video display hardware.
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Automated Anatomical Labeling of Activations in SPM Using a Macroscopic Anatomical Parcellation of the MNI MRI Single-Subject Brain

TL;DR: An anatomical parcellation of the spatially normalized single-subject high-resolution T1 volume provided by the Montreal Neurological Institute was performed and it is believed that this tool is an improvement for the macroscopical labeling of activated area compared to labeling assessed using the Talairach atlas brain.
Journal ArticleDOI

The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: transforming numbers into movies.

TL;DR: The VideoToolbox is a free collection of two hundred C subroutines for Macintosh computers that calibrates and controls the computer-display interface to create accurately specified visual stimuli.
Journal ArticleDOI

Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults

Leandra Abarca-Gómez, +1024 more
- 16 Dec 2017 - 
TL;DR: Trends in mean BMI have recently flattened in northwestern Europe and the high-income English-speaking and Asia-Pacific regions for both sexes, southwestern Europe for boys, and central and Andean Latin America for girls, and by contrast, the rise in BMI has accelerated in east and south Asia forboth sexes, and southeast Asia for boys.
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