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Journal ArticleDOI

Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing of Titanium Components: Properties and Performance

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TLDR
In this paper, the fatigue properties of Ti-6Al-4V specimens and components produced by Electron Beam additive manufacturing were evaluated and it was found that the fatigue performance of specimens produced by additive manufacturing is significantly lower than that of wrought material due to defects such as porosity and surface roughness.
Abstract
This research evaluates the fatigue properties of Ti-6Al-4V specimens and componentsproduced by Electron Beam additive manufacturing. It was found that the fatigue per-formance of specimens produced by additive manufacturing is significantly lower thanthat of wrought material due to defects such as porosity and surface roughness. However,evaluation of an actual component subjected to design fatigue loads did not result in pre-mature failure as anticipated by specimen testing. Metallography, residual stress, staticstrength and elongation, fracture toughness, crack growth, and the effect of post process-ing operations such as machining and peening on fatigue performance were alsoevaluated. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4025773]Keywords: additive manufacturing, electron beam, titanium, fatigue, fracture

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Book ChapterDOI

Materials for additive manufacturing and 4D printing

TL;DR: The importance of general material selection for AM as well as smart materials,shape memory metallic alloys, shape memory polymers, and actuators for advanced applications for fulling key functional performances is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fatigue behaviour of laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) Ti–6Al–4V, Al–Si–Mg and stainless steels: a brief overview

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors summarized the published literature for fatigue properties of popular metals (Ti-6Al-4V, Al-Si-Mg and stainless steels) produced by the laser powder-bed-fusion (L-PBF) process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review on modeling techniques for powder bed fusion processes based on physical principles

TL;DR: A comprehensive review on the state of the art referred to numerical simulation of powder bed fusion, by covering both mesh based approaches such as finite element modelling, finite volume modeling and mesh free methods such as the discrete element modeling, the lattice Boltzmann method, the optimal transportation method and the smoothed particle hydrodynamics approach is provided in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface and sub-surface integrity of Ti-6Al-4V components produced by selective electron beam melting with post-build finish machining

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the impact of machining stock allowance on the surface integrity of Ti-6Al-4V specimens produced by selective electron beam melting (SEBM) followed by post-build finish machining.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A study of the microstructural evolution during selective laser melting of Ti–6Al–4V

TL;DR: In this article, the development of the microstructure of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy processed by selective laser melting (SLM) was studied by light optical microscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Residual stresses in selective laser sintering and selective laser melting

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple theoretical model is developed to predict residual stress distributions in selective laser sintering (SLS) and selective laser melting (SLM), aiming at a better understanding of this phenomenon.
Journal ArticleDOI

Progress in Additive Manufacturing and Rapid Prototyping

TL;DR: Rapid prototyping generally refers to techniques that produce shaped parts by gradual creation or addition of solid material, therein differing fundamentally from forming and material removal manufacturing techniques as mentioned in this paper. But it is not suitable for all applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid manufacturing and rapid tooling with layer manufacturing (lm) technologies, state of the art and future perspectives

TL;DR: In this article, a systematic material dependent classification of layer manufacturing and process oriented metal part manufacturing techniques are proposed, mainly for metallic parts, polymer parts and tooling, and the generic and the major specific process characteristics and materials are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the mechanical behaviour of titanium alloy TiAl6V4 manufactured by selective laser melting: Fatigue resistance and crack growth performance

TL;DR: In this article, the microstructure-defect-property relationship under cyclic loading for a TiAl6V4 alloy processed by selective laser melting is investigated. And the results show that the micron sized pores mainly affect fatigue strength, while residual stresses have a strong impact on fatigue crack growth.
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