Journal ArticleDOI
Emerging Photoluminescence in Monolayer MoS2
Andrea Splendiani,Liang Sun,Yuanbo Zhang,Tianshu Li,Jonghwan Kim,Chi-Yung Chim,Giulia Galli,Feng Wang,Feng Wang +8 more
TLDR
This observation shows that quantum confinement in layered d-electron materials like MoS(2), a prototypical metal dichalcogenide, provides new opportunities for engineering the electronic structure of matter at the nanoscale.Abstract:
Novel physical phenomena can emerge in low-dimensional nanomaterials. Bulk MoS2, a prototypical metal dichalcogenide, is an indirect bandgap semiconductor with negligible photoluminescence. When the MoS2 crystal is thinned to monolayer, however, a strong photoluminescence emerges, indicating an indirect to direct bandgap transition in this d-electron system. This observation shows that quantum confinement in layered d-electron materials like MoS2 provides new opportunities for engineering the electronic structure of matter at the nanoscale.read more
Citations
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Electronics and optoelectronics of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides.
TL;DR: This work reviews the historical development of Transition metal dichalcogenides, methods for preparing atomically thin layers, their electronic and optical properties, and prospects for future advances in electronics and optoelectronics.
Journal ArticleDOI
Atomically thin MoS2: a new direct-gap semiconductor
TL;DR: The electronic properties of ultrathin crystals of molybdenum disulfide consisting of N=1,2,…,6 S-Mo-S monolayers have been investigated by optical spectroscopy and the effect of quantum confinement on the material's electronic structure is traced.
Journal ArticleDOI
Single-layer MoS2 transistors
TL;DR: Because monolayer MoS(2) has a direct bandgap, it can be used to construct interband tunnel FETs, which offer lower power consumption than classical transistors, and could also complement graphene in applications that require thin transparent semiconductors, such as optoelectronics and energy harvesting.
Journal ArticleDOI
Van der Waals heterostructures
TL;DR: With steady improvement in fabrication techniques and using graphene’s springboard, van der Waals heterostructures should develop into a large field of their own.
Journal ArticleDOI
The chemistry of two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenide nanosheets
TL;DR: This Review describes how the tunable electronic structure of TMDs makes them attractive for a variety of applications, as well as electrically active materials in opto-electronics.
References
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Kostya S. Novoselov,Da Jiang,Fred Schedin,Timothy J. Booth,V. V. Khotkevich,Sergey V. Morozov,Andre K. Geim +6 more
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Visible light emission due to quantum size effects in highly porous crystalline silicon
A. G. Cullis,Leigh T. Canham +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the structure of the porous layers that emit red light under photoexcitation was revealed, which constitutes direct evidence that highly porous silicon contains quantum-size crystalline structures responsible for the visible emission.