scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Epstein-barr virus-induced posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This review summarizes the current knowledge of EBV-PTLD and, as a result of two separate international meetings on this topic, provides recommendations for future areas of study.
Abstract
Epstein-Barr virus-induced posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-PTLD) continues to be a major complication after solid organ transplantation in high-risk patients. Despite the identification of risk factors that predispose patients to develop EBV-PTLD, limitations in our knowledge of its pathogenesis, variable criteria for establishing the diagnosis, and lack of randomized studies addressing the prevention and treatment of EBV-PTLD hamper the optimal management of this transplant complication. This review summarizes the current knowledge of EBV-PTLD and, as a result of two separate international meetings on this topic, and provides recommendations for future areas of study.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Infection in Solid-Organ Transplant Recipients

TL;DR: The clinician assesses a recipient’s risk of infection while considering the risk of allograft rejection, the intensity of immunosuppression, and other factors that may contribute to his or her susceptibility to infection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epstein-Barr Virus Infection

TL;DR: The Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) was discovered 36 years ago by electron microscopy of cells cultured from Burkitt's lymphoma tissue by Epstein, Achong, and Barr and has been found in tissues from other cancers, including T-cell lymphomas and Hodgkin's disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cancer after kidney transplantation in the United States.

TL;DR: A large number of patients in single‐center studies and incomplete ascertainment of cases in large registries suggest that cancer after kidney transplantation is a major cause of death in these patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders.

TL;DR: Progress has been made in better understanding the pathogenesis of PTLD, and early detection strategies, such as serial measurement of EBV-DNA load in peripheral blood samples, have assisted in the identification of high-risk patients.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Use of gene-modified virus-specific T lymphocytes to control Epstein-Barr-virus-related lymphoproliferation.

TL;DR: EBV-specific donor-type T-cell lines seem to offer safe and effective therapy for control of EBV-associated lymphoproliferation in patients with EBV reactivation after bone-marrow transplantation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Increased incidence of lymphoproliferative disorder after immunosuppression with the monoclonal antibody OKT3 in cardiac-transplant recipients.

TL;DR: The addition of OKT3 to the immunosuppressive regimen increases the incidence of post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder after cardiac transplantation, and the risk increases sharply after cumulative doses greater than 75 mg.
Journal Article

The pathology of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders occurring in the setting of cyclosporine A-prednisone immunosuppression.

TL;DR: Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLDs) were diagnosed in 43 patients from the Pittsburgh-Denver series between June 1980 and March 1987 and a histologic spectrum of lesions ranging from infectious mononucleosis to malignant lymphoma constitutes the entity known as PTLD.
Related Papers (5)