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Journal ArticleDOI

Ethanol-based organosolv fractionation of wheat straw for the production of lignin and enzymatically digestible cellulose.

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TLDR
Lowering the pretreatment temperature by using an acid catalyst substantially improved the yield of the hemicellulose derivatives xylose and furfural and is vital for development of efficient lignocellulosic biorefineries.
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This article is published in Bioresource Technology.The article was published on 2013-05-01. It has received 267 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Organosolv & Enzymatic hydrolysis.

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Organic solvent pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for biofuels and biochemicals: A review

TL;DR: Objectives of this review were to update and extend previous works on pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for biofuels and biochemicals using organic solvents, especially on ethanol, methanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, acetic acid, and formic acid.
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Lignin utilization: A review of lignin depolymerization from various aspects

TL;DR: Different methods for lignin depolymerization can be divided into thermochemical treatment, mechanical treatment, chemical catalysis, and biological treatment, and their characteristics and products are extensively discussed in this article.
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Fuel ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: an overview on feedstocks and technological approaches.

TL;DR: An overview on the diversity of biomass, technological approaches and microbial contribution to the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) into ethanol can be found in this paper.
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Organosolv pretreatment of plant biomass for enhanced enzymatic saccharification

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparison between organosolv pretreatments utilizing broadly different classes of solvents (i.e., low boiling point, high boiling point and biphasic) is presented, with a focus on solvent recovery and formation of byproducts.
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Pre-treatment of lignocellulosic feedstocks using biorenewable alcohols: towards complete biomass valorisation

TL;DR: The ability of the biomass derived solvents ethanol and, in particular, n-butanol to fractionate lignocellulose into its main components and the isolated lignins revealed that they still contained large amounts of β-aryl ether units, making them particularly suitable for depolymerisation to mono-aromatic chemicals.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of transportation fuels from biomass: chemistry, catalysts, and engineering.

TL;DR: Hydrogen Production by Water−Gas Shift Reaction 4056 4.1.
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The Catalytic Valorization of Lignin for the Production of Renewable Chemicals

TL;DR: Biomass is an important feedstock for the renewable production of fuels, chemicals, and energy, and it recently surpassed hydroelectric energy as the largest domestic source of renewable energy.
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Pretreatments to enhance the digestibility of lignocellulosic biomass

TL;DR: Steam pretreatment, lime pret treatment, liquid hot water pretreatments and ammonia based Pretreatments are concluded to be pretreatment with high potentials, providing an improved accessibility of the cellulose for hydrolytic enzymes.
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Pretreatment technologies for an efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: A review

TL;DR: This paper reviews the most interesting technologies for ethanol production from lignocellulose and it points out several key properties that should be targeted for low-cost and advanced pretreatment processes.
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Methods for Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Efficient Hydrolysis and Biofuel Production

TL;DR: A review of various pretreatment process methods and the recent literature that has been developed can be found in this paper, where the goal of pretreatment is to make the cellulose accessible to hydrolysis for conversion to fuels.
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