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Graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide studied by the XRD, TEM and electron spectroscopy methods

TLDR
The commercial and synthesised few-layer graphene oxide, prepared using oxidation reactions, and few layer reduced graphene oxide samples were structurally and chemically investigated by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron spectroscopy methods.
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This article is published in Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena.The article was published on 2014-08-01. It has received 1186 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Graphene oxide paper & Graphene.

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Synthesis of Graphene Oxide (GO) by Modified Hummers Method and Its Thermal Reduction to Obtain Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO)

TL;DR: In this article, a modified Hummers method was used to synthesize reduced graphite oxide (rGO), which was then used as a precursor for graphene synthesis by thermal reduction processes.
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Role of oxygen functional groups in reduced graphene oxide for lubrication

TL;DR: Antiwear properties of hydroxyl-terminated rGO were significantly enhanced compared to epoxy-hydroxyl functionalized rGO due to the integrity of graphene sheet clusters, and the friction coefficient was unaffected when hydroxy-terminate rGO was coupled with PEG.
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Graphene oxide incorporated thin film nanocomposite nanofiltration membrane for enhanced salt removal performance

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane was fabricated by incorporating graphene oxide (GO) of different quantity (ranging from zero to 0.5 wt%) into polysulfone (PSf) microporous substrate.
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C sp2/sp3 hybridisations in carbon nanomaterials – XPS and (X)AES study

TL;DR: In this article, the shape of the C KLL (KVV) Auger spectrum provides a measure of C sp2/sp3 hybridisations, alternative to C 1s spectra fitting.
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Studies of heavy metal ion adsorption on chitosan/sulfydryl-functionalized graphene oxide composites.

TL;DR: It was found that the CS/GO-SH has potential applications in fields of adsorptive materials due to its superiority of the chemical characteristic and the specific surface area.
References
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Chemical analysis of graphene oxide films after heat and chemical treatments by X-ray photoelectron and Micro-Raman spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, several nanometer-thick graphene oxide films were exposed to nine different heat treatments (three in Argon, three in Argon and Hydrogen, and three in ultra-high vacuum), and also a film was held at 70°C while being exposed to a vapor from hydrazine monohydrate.
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Fityk: a general-purpose peak fitting program

TL;DR: Fityk is portable, open-source software for nonlinear curve fitting and data analysis that enables Pawley refinement of powder diffraction data and size–strain analysis.
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How to calculate the graphene oxide sheet size using TEM?

The graphene oxide sheet size can be calculated using TEM by measuring the height and diameter of the stacking nanostructure.