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Hierarchically ordered oxides

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TLDR
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers.
Abstract
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers. The resulting materials show hierarchical ordering over several discrete and tunable length scales ranging from 10 nanometers to several micrometers. The respective ordered structures can be independently modified by choosing different mold patterns, latex spheres, and block copolymers. The examples presented demonstrate the compositional and structural diversities that are possible with this simple approach.

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Preparation and performance of porous titania with a trimodal pore system as anode of lithium ion battery

TL;DR: In this paper, a porous titania has been prepared by using polystyrene spheres and tri-block copolymer as templates, and its structure, composition, and performance as anode of lithium ion battery are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction, and galvanostatic charge/discharge test.
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Fabrication of hierarchical porous carbide-derived carbons by chlorination of mesoporous titanium carbides

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the ratio of titanium n -butoxide to sucrose (R ) on the porous structure and physical properties of the mesoporous titanium carbide and the resulting CDCs were investigated using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, and N 2 adsorption.
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Inorganic self-assembly

TL;DR: Self-assembly processes provide an effective and environmentally benign method for synthesizing novel ceramic and composite materials as discussed by the authors, which is the archetypal bioinspired synthesis route, has greatly expanded the methods of producing nanostructures.
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Enhancement of Enzyme Activity by Confinement in an Inverse Opal Structure

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report on the immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOx) on a silica inverse opal matrix mounted in a configuration to allow reactant to flow through it.
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Preparation and photocatalytic activity of hierarchically 3D ordered macro/mesoporous titania inverse opal films

TL;DR: In this article, a hierarchical ordered macro/mesoporous titania inverse opal (TiO 2 -IO) films were prepared using a polyethyl glycol (PEG)-associated sol-gel method.
References
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Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism

TL;DR: In this paper, the synthesis of mesoporous inorganic solids from calcination of aluminosilicate gels in the presence of surfactants is described, in which the silicate material forms inorganic walls between ordered surfactant micelles.
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Triblock copolymer syntheses of mesoporous silica with periodic 50 to 300 angstrom pores

TL;DR: Use of amphiphilic triblock copolymers to direct the organization of polymerizing silica species has resulted in the preparation of well-ordered hexagonal mesoporous silica structures (SBA-15) with uniform pore sizes up to approximately 300 angstroms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized syntheses of large-pore mesoporous metal oxides with semicrystalline frameworks

TL;DR: In this article, a simple and versatile procedure for the synthesis of thermally stable, ordered, large-pore (up to 140 A) mesoporous metal oxides was described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of Macroporous Minerals with Highly Ordered Three-Dimensional Arrays of Spheroidal Voids

TL;DR: The examples presented demonstrate the compositional diversity possible with this technique and could have applications in areas ranging from quantum electronics to photocatalysis to battery materials.
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