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Hierarchically ordered oxides

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TLDR
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers.
Abstract
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers. The resulting materials show hierarchical ordering over several discrete and tunable length scales ranging from 10 nanometers to several micrometers. The respective ordered structures can be independently modified by choosing different mold patterns, latex spheres, and block copolymers. The examples presented demonstrate the compositional and structural diversities that are possible with this simple approach.

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Design, Synthesis, and Properties of Inorganic and Hybrid Thin Films Having Periodically Organized Nanoporosity†

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an extensive discussion on the major advances in the field of periodically organized mesoporous thin films (POMTFs) obtained via surfactant templated growth of inorganic or hybrid polymers.
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Hierarchically Ordered Macro−Mesoporous TiO2−Graphene Composite Films: Improved Mass Transfer, Reduced Charge Recombination, and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic Activities

TL;DR: Graphene as an excellent electron-accepting and electron-transporting material has been incorporated into the hierarchically ordered macro-mesoporous titania frameworks by in situ reduction of graphene oxide added in the self-assembly system.
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Block-Copolymer-Templated Ordered Mesoporous Silica: Array of Uniform Mesopores or Mesopore−Micropore Network?

TL;DR: In this paper, the pore size, pore volume and specific surface area of ordered mesopores of SBA-15 silica were studied using nitrogen adsorption and novel methods based on selective pore blocking via organosilane modification.
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Nanoarchitectonics for mesoporous materials

TL;DR: In this article, the authors introduce examples of recent developments in mesoporous materials involving innovations in their components and structural designs and concentrate on their own recent progress, as well as various film preparations, pore alignments, and hierarchic structures.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism

TL;DR: In this paper, the synthesis of mesoporous inorganic solids from calcination of aluminosilicate gels in the presence of surfactants is described, in which the silicate material forms inorganic walls between ordered surfactant micelles.
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Triblock copolymer syntheses of mesoporous silica with periodic 50 to 300 angstrom pores

TL;DR: Use of amphiphilic triblock copolymers to direct the organization of polymerizing silica species has resulted in the preparation of well-ordered hexagonal mesoporous silica structures (SBA-15) with uniform pore sizes up to approximately 300 angstroms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized syntheses of large-pore mesoporous metal oxides with semicrystalline frameworks

TL;DR: In this article, a simple and versatile procedure for the synthesis of thermally stable, ordered, large-pore (up to 140 A) mesoporous metal oxides was described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of Macroporous Minerals with Highly Ordered Three-Dimensional Arrays of Spheroidal Voids

TL;DR: The examples presented demonstrate the compositional diversity possible with this technique and could have applications in areas ranging from quantum electronics to photocatalysis to battery materials.
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