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Hierarchically ordered oxides

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TLDR
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers.
Abstract
Porous silica, niobia, and titania with three-dimensional structures patterned over multiple length scales were prepared by combining micromolding, polystyrene sphere templating, and cooperative assembly of inorganic sol-gel species with amphiphilic triblock copolymers. The resulting materials show hierarchical ordering over several discrete and tunable length scales ranging from 10 nanometers to several micrometers. The respective ordered structures can be independently modified by choosing different mold patterns, latex spheres, and block copolymers. The examples presented demonstrate the compositional and structural diversities that are possible with this simple approach.

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Hierarchical core/shell Fe3O4@SiO2@γ-AlOOH@Au micro/nanoflowers for protein immobilization

TL;DR: A facile synthesis of monodispersed microparticles composed of superparamagnetic Fe(3)O(4) cores, SiO(2) shell, hierarchical γ-AlOOH periphery with Au nanoparticles is reported.
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Preparation, characterization and photochemical properties of ordered macroporous hybrid silica materials based on monovacant Keggin-type polyoxometalates

TL;DR: In this paper, XW11 clusters were incorporated into the wall structures of macroporous silica, resulting in a high loading, three-dimensionally ordered macropore hybrid silica materials based on monovacant Keggin-type polyoxometalates.
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Polydiacetylene-based colorimetric sensor microarray for volatile organic compounds

TL;DR: In this article, a novel polydiacetylene (PDA)-based sensitive colorimetric microarray sensor for the detection and identification of volatile organic compounds was reported, which allowed for a straight forward color pattern procedure to differentiate among common organic solvents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Field-Directed and Confined Molecular Assembly of Mesostructured Materials: Basic Principles and New Opportunities†

TL;DR: In this article, the fundamental principles of molecular assembly in the synthesis of mesostructured inorganic-organic materials are summarized and a review of recent attempts to utilize external fields (magnetic, electric, or mechanical) and dimensional confinement (in one, two, and three dimensions).
Journal ArticleDOI

Transition from transparent aerogels to hierarchically porous monoliths in polymethylsilsesquioxane sol–gel system

TL;DR: A transition from hierarchical pore structures to uniform mesopores in monolithic polymethylsilsesquioxane (PMSQ, CH(3)SiO(1.5)) gels has been investigated using a sol-gel system containing surfactant Pluronic F127.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism

TL;DR: In this paper, the synthesis of mesoporous inorganic solids from calcination of aluminosilicate gels in the presence of surfactants is described, in which the silicate material forms inorganic walls between ordered surfactant micelles.
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Triblock copolymer syntheses of mesoporous silica with periodic 50 to 300 angstrom pores

TL;DR: Use of amphiphilic triblock copolymers to direct the organization of polymerizing silica species has resulted in the preparation of well-ordered hexagonal mesoporous silica structures (SBA-15) with uniform pore sizes up to approximately 300 angstroms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized syntheses of large-pore mesoporous metal oxides with semicrystalline frameworks

TL;DR: In this article, a simple and versatile procedure for the synthesis of thermally stable, ordered, large-pore (up to 140 A) mesoporous metal oxides was described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of Macroporous Minerals with Highly Ordered Three-Dimensional Arrays of Spheroidal Voids

TL;DR: The examples presented demonstrate the compositional diversity possible with this technique and could have applications in areas ranging from quantum electronics to photocatalysis to battery materials.
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