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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Identification of Three Major Sentrinization Sites in PML

TLDR
Sendrinization of PML, in the context of the RING finger and the B1 box, regulates nuclear body formation and it is shown that sentrinized PML-RARα could be restored by overexpression of sentrin, but not by retinoic acid treatment.
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This article is published in Journal of Biological Chemistry.The article was published on 1998-10-09 and is currently open access. It has received 320 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: RING finger domain & Ring finger.

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The Ubiquitin-Proteasome Proteolytic Pathway: Destruction for the Sake of Construction

TL;DR: It is clear now that degradation of cellular proteins is a highly complex, temporally controlled, and tightly regulated process that plays major roles in a variety of basic pathways during cell life and death as well as in health and disease.
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Protein Modification by SUMO

TL;DR: The current understanding of how SUMO conjugation is controlled, as well as the roles of SUMO in a number of biological processes are discussed.
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Concepts in sumoylation: a decade on

TL;DR: A decade has passed since SUMO was discovered to be a reversible post-translational protein modifier and many enzymes that participate in regulated SUMO-conjugation and -deconjugation pathways have been identified and characterized.
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SUMO: a history of modification

TL;DR: The diverse effects of SUMO modification are discussed and models proposed to explain SUMO actions.
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Deconstructing a Disease: RAR, Its Fusion Partners, and Their Roles in the Pathogenesis of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

TL;DR: The elucidation of the molecular basis of acute promyelocytic leukemia emerged as a paradigm for the connection between the bench and bedside and it became apparent that APL was, among the forms of acute myeloid leukemia, uniquely sensitive to all
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Identification of a receptor for the morphogen retinoic acid.

TL;DR: Analysis of complementary DNA encoding a novel gene product reveals striking similarity to the steroid and thyroid hormone receptors and Binding and transcription activational studies show it to be a receptor for the vitamin A-related morphogen retinoic acid.
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Chromosomal translocation t(15;17) in human acute promyelocytic leukemia fuses RARα with a novel putative transcription factor, PML

TL;DR: Because patients with APL can be induced into remission with high dose RA therapy, it is proposed that the nonliganded PML-RAR protein is a new class of dominant negative oncogene product.
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The PML-RARα fusion mRNA generated by the t(15;17) translocation in acute promyelocytic leukemia encodes a functionally altered RAR

TL;DR: In APL, the t(15;17) translocation generates an RAR mutant that could contribute to leukemogenesis through interference with promyelocytic differentiation, and this gene product contains a novel zinc finger motif common to several DNA-binding proteins.
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A Small Ubiquitin-Related Polypeptide Involved in Targeting RanGAP1 to Nuclear Pore Complex Protein RanBP2

TL;DR: It is found that the mammalian Ran GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1 is highly concentrated at the cytoplasmic periphery of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), where it associates with the 358-kDa Ran-GTP-binding protein RanBP2, indicating that GTP hydrolysis by Ran at Ran BP2 is required for nuclear protein import.
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A novel ubiquitin-like modification modulates the partitioning of the Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1 between the cytosol and the nuclear pore complex.

TL;DR: The identification and localization of a novel form of RanGAP1, a nuclear Ras-like GTPase that is required for the bidirectional transport of proteins and ribnucleoproteins across the nuclear pore complex (NPC), was reported.
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