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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

In-situ synchrotron X-ray analysis of metal Additive Manufacturing: current state, opportunities and challenges

TLDR
In this article , the authors provide an overview of the research on metal PBF and DED using in-situ synchrotron X-ray imaging, diffraction and smallangle scattering, highlighting the state of the art, the instrumentation, the challenges and the gaps in knowledge that need to be filled.
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This article is published in Materials & Design.The article was published on 2022-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 11 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Synchrotron & Characterization (materials science).

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Powder bed fusion additive manufacturing of Ni-based superalloys: a review of the main microstructural constituents and characterization techniques

TL;DR: In this article , a review of the evolution of Ni-based superalloy microstructures during powder bed fusion (PBF) processes is presented, with an expressed goal of directing the research community toward the tools necessary for a thorough investigation of the processing-microstructure-property relationships in PBFNi-based microalloy parts to enable microstructural engineering.
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Process parameter sensitivity of the energy absorbing properties of additively manufactured metallic cellular materials

TL;DR: In this paper , the quasi-static and dynamic behavior of cellular materials manufactured from 316L stainless steel using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) was investigated, and four cellular architectures were considered (octet lattice, lattice-walled square honeycomb, origami and squaresquare honeycomb), as well as three sets of AM process parameters, characterised by laser powers of 50, 125 and 200 W.
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In situ melt pool measurements for laser powder bed fusion using multi sensing and correlation analysis

TL;DR: In this paper , an effective algorithm for high-speed X-ray imaging data was developed to identify melt pool geometries accurately. But the accuracy of the algorithm was limited due to the high computational complexity of the IR data.
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A Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Fully Dense 420 Stainless Steel Parts Produced by Modified Binder Jet Printing

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors compared the mechanical properties of the stainless steel 420 (SS420) parts produced by the several variations of this new protocol against commercially available cold-rolled SS420 parts with and without the heat-treatment under the similar sintering condition used in the new protocol.
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Solidification modes during additive manufacturing of steel revealed by high-speed X-ray diffraction

TL;DR: In this article , high-speed X-ray diffraction measurements were performed to investigate the impact of the solidification velocities and thermal gradients on a hot-work tool steel over a wide range of thermal conditions of relevance to AM of metals.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Additive manufacturing of metallic components – Process, structure and properties

TL;DR: A review of the emerging research on additive manufacturing of metallic materials is provided in this article, which provides a comprehensive overview of the physical processes and the underlying science of metallurgical structure and properties of the deposited parts.
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Additive manufacturing of metals

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the complex relationship between additive manufacturing processes, microstructure and resulting properties for metals, and typical microstructures for additively manufactured steel, aluminium and titanium are presented.
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Residual stresses in selective laser sintering and selective laser melting

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple theoretical model is developed to predict residual stress distributions in selective laser sintering (SLS) and selective laser melting (SLM), aiming at a better understanding of this phenomenon.
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On the mechanical behaviour of titanium alloy TiAl6V4 manufactured by selective laser melting: Fatigue resistance and crack growth performance

TL;DR: In this article, the microstructure-defect-property relationship under cyclic loading for a TiAl6V4 alloy processed by selective laser melting is investigated. And the results show that the micron sized pores mainly affect fatigue strength, while residual stresses have a strong impact on fatigue crack growth.
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Quantitative X-ray tomography

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review the current state of the art as CT transforms from a qualitative diagnostic tool to a quantitative one, including the use of iterative reconstruction strategies suited to specific segmentation tasks and emerging methods that provide more insight than conventional attenuation based tomography.
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What are the key challenges and opportunities for metal additive manufacturing in Indonesia?

The provided paper does not mention anything about metal additive manufacturing in Indonesia.