scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Investigation into the role of NaOH and calcium ions in the synthesis of calcium phosphate nanoshells

TLDR
In this paper, negatively charged liposomes (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt) were used as a template by base titration synthesis at various concentrations of NaOH and calcium ions.
Abstract
Calcium phosphate (CaP) nanoshells were prepared using negatively charged liposomes (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt (DOPA)) as a template by base titration synthesis at various concentrations of NaOH and calcium ions. The elemental composition, morphology, particle size, particle size distribution and zeta potential of the products were determined via various characterisation techniques, such as energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The best results showed that stable spherical CaP nanoshells with a mean particle size of 197.5 ± 5.8 nm and a zeta potential of -34.5 ± 0.6 mV were successfully formed when 0.100 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and 0.100 M calcium ions were used. Moreover, an optimal pH of 10.52 and a final Ca/P molar ratio of 0.97 were achieved under these conditions.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Book ChapterDOI

Nanodimensional and Nanocrystalline Calcium Orthophosphates

TL;DR: This chapter describes current state-of-the-art and recent developments on the subject of nanodimensional CaPO4, starting from synthesis and characterization to biomedical and clinical applications.
BookDOI

Developments and Applications of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cements

Changsheng Liu, +1 more
TL;DR: In this chapter, a further understanding of the chemical, physical, and biological properties of CPC, along with the clinical applications, is addressed to provide a deeper insight into the regulation mechanism between the material properties and the clinical uses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of a novel functionally graded membrane containing boron-modified bioactive glass nanoparticles for guided bone regeneration.

TL;DR: Results suggested that functionally graded bilayered membranes hold potential for GBR applications in regenerative dentistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and characterizations of natural limestone-derived nano-hydroxyapatite (HAp): a comparison study of different metals doped HAps on antibacterial activity

TL;DR: In this paper, different metal ions (i.e., Ag, Cu, Zn, and Mg) were doped into nano-hydroxyapatite (HAp) to improve the antibacterial activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fabrication of binary (ZnO) x (TiO 2 ) 1−x nanoparticles via thermal treatment route and evaluating the impact of various molar concentrations on the structure and optical behaviors

TL;DR: In this article, binary (ZnO)x(TiO2)1−x NPs were effectively blended by using thermal treatment technique, where Zinc nitrate and titanium(IV) propoxide with polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVP, were utilized to set up the samples.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyapatite whiskers by hydrothermal homogeneous precipitation using acetamide.

TL;DR: Long and uniform HA whiskers with high crystallinity, controlled morphology and high aspect ratio were successfully synthesized by hydrothermal homogeneous precipitation using acetamide, giving rise to rapid growth of whiskers at a low supersaturation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanogel‐Templated Mineralization: Polymer‐Calcium Phosphate Hybrid Nanomaterials

TL;DR: Novel organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterials that consist of polymer hydrogel nanoparticles (nanogels) and calcium phosphate that can potentially be used as biocompatible drug carriers with controlled-release properties are reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Role of base in the formation of silver nanoparticles synthesized using sodium acrylate as a dual reducing and encapsulating agent

TL;DR: NaOH is found to play an important role not only in creating specific intermediates in the reduction of Ag(+) to Ag(0), but also in accelerating the reduction and nucleation rates by enhancing the oxidation of sodium acrylate, thereby increasing the rate of formation of the Ag NPs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of emulsion on crystal growth of hydroxyapatite

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of an emulsion medium on the morphology and size of hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles was investigated, and the results indicated that a template effect of the emulsion can be utilized for controlling the size and habit of HAp nanoparticles.
Related Papers (5)