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Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation on characteristics of thermal conductivity enhancement of nanofluids

TLDR
In this paper, the thermal conductivity enhancement of water-based MWCNT nanofluid is increased up to 11.3% at a volume fraction of 0.01.
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This article is published in Current Applied Physics.The article was published on 2006-10-01. It has received 389 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Nanofluid & Thermal conductivity.

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Citations
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Heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids: a review

TL;DR: A review on fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids in forced and free convection flows is presented in this article, where the authors identify opportunities for future research.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on applications and challenges of nanofluids

TL;DR: It has been found nan ofluids have a much higher and strongly temperature-dependent thermal conductivity at very low particle concentrations than conventional fluids, which can be considered as one of the key parameters for enhanced performances for many of the applications of nanofluids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heat Transfer in Nanofluids—A Review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an exhaustive review of the literature in this area and suggest a direction for future developments, including heat transfer, material science, physics, chemical engineering and synthetic chemistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of nanofluid stability properties and characterization in stationary conditions

TL;DR: In this article, the stability of nanofluids is discussed as it has a major role in heat transfer enhancement for further possible applications, and general stabilization methods as well as various types of instruments for stability inspection.
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Enhancement of heat transfer using nanofluids—An overview

TL;DR: A colloidal mixture of nano-sized particles in a base fluid, called nanofluids, tremendously enhances the heat transfer characteristics of the original fluid, and is ideally suited for practical applications due to its marvelous characteristics.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of heat flow in suspensions of nano-sized particles (nanofluids)

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore four possible explanations for the anomalous thermal conductivity of nanofluids: Brownian motion of the particles, molecular-level layering of the liquid at the liquid/particle interface, the nature of heat transport in the nanoparticles, and the effects of nanoparticle clustering.
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The Role of Interfacial Layers in the Enhanced Thermal Conductivity of Nanofluids: A Renovated Maxwell Model

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors modified the Maxwell equation for the effective thermal conductivity of solid/liquid suspensions to include the effect of this ordered nanolayer, which has been shown to have a major impact on nanofluid thermal conductivities when the particle diameter is less than 10 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Role of Brownian motion in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nanofluids

TL;DR: In this paper, the Brownian motion of nanoparticles at the molecular and nanoscale level is a key mechanism governing the thermal behavior of nanoparticle-fluid suspensions (nanofluids).
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Nanofluids containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes and their enhanced thermal conductivities

TL;DR: In this article, a concentrated nitric acid was used to disentangle CNT aggregates for producing CNT nanofluids, which were successfully dispersed into polar liquids like distilled water, ethylene glycol and decene with oleylamine as surfactant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Absolute measurement of the thermal conductivity of electrically conducting liquids by the transient hot-wire method.

TL;DR: In this article, an apparatus for precise and absolute measurement of the thermal conductivity of electrically conducting liquids using the transient hot-wire method has been developed, where a metallic wire coated with a thin electrical insulation layer has been used as a heating element and a resistance thermometer instead of a bare metallic wire.
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