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Metal-organic frameworks: Challenges and opportunities for ion-exchange/sorption applications

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TLDR
In this article, a review focused on metal-organic materials as sorbents for ions by surveying MOFs with respect to their exchange/sorption capacities in association with their synthesis and structural characteristics.
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This article is published in Progress in Materials Science.The article was published on 2017-05-01. It has received 305 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Sorption.

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Metal–organic framework technologies for water remediation: towards a sustainable ecosystem

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have focused their attention on critically highlighting the latest developments achieved in the adsorptive removal of inorganic metal cations, inorganic acids, oxyanions/cations, nuclear wastes and other inorganic anions.
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Ultrafast and Efficient Extraction of Uranium from Seawater Using an Amidoxime Appended Metal-Organic Framework.

TL;DR: The origin for the superior sorption capability was probed by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis on the uranium-sorbed sample, suggesting multiple amidoxime ligands are able to chelate uranyl(VI) ions, forming a hexagonal bipyramid coordination geometry.
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Rational design, synthesis, adsorption principles and applications of metal oxide adsorbents: a review.

TL;DR: The basic principles of the adsorption process will be elucidated, including affecting factors, evaluation index, adsorbent mechanisms, and common kinetic and isotherm models, and key parameters affecting the Adsorption performance will be discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of central metal ions of analogous metal-organic frameworks on adsorption of organoarsenic compounds from water: plausible mechanism of adsorption and water purification.

TL;DR: It is determined that a MOF such as MIL-100-Fe can be used to remove organoarsenic compounds from contaminated water because of its high adsorption capacity, rapid adsor adaptation, and ready regeneration.
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Phosphate adsorption in flocculation processes of aluminium sulphate and poly-aluminium-silicate-sulphate

TL;DR: In this paper, the adsorption of mono-phosphate ions from aqueous solutions by flocs formed upon hydrolysis of alum (Al2(SO4)3) and a basic alum (poly-aluminium-silicate-sulphate [PASS]) was investigated as a function of pH (5−7), phosphate concentration (0−0.53 m m or 0−50 ppm) and coagulant concentration.
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Thioether Side Chains Improve the Stability, Fluorescence, and Metal Uptake of a Metal–Organic Framework

TL;DR: In this article, the carboxyl-thioether combination was used for functionalizing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in connection with the prototypic MOF-5 system, where the thioether side chain was placed at the 2,5 positions of bdc, and the resultant molecule (L) was crystallized with Zn(II) ions into a porous, cubic network.
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High-performance Hg2+ removal from ultra-low-concentration aqueous solution using both acylamide- and hydroxyl-functionalized metal–organic framework

TL;DR: In this article, anovel MOF material can act as a high capacity and collectable adsorbent for the removal of Hg(II) from water, especially for ultratrace Hg2+ ions in the ppb magnitude, mainly due to a combined effect from the pore walls functionalized by free-standing, accessible acylamide and hydroxyl units.
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