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Metal-organic frameworks: Challenges and opportunities for ion-exchange/sorption applications

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TLDR
In this article, a review focused on metal-organic materials as sorbents for ions by surveying MOFs with respect to their exchange/sorption capacities in association with their synthesis and structural characteristics.
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This article is published in Progress in Materials Science.The article was published on 2017-05-01. It has received 305 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Sorption.

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Metal–organic framework technologies for water remediation: towards a sustainable ecosystem

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have focused their attention on critically highlighting the latest developments achieved in the adsorptive removal of inorganic metal cations, inorganic acids, oxyanions/cations, nuclear wastes and other inorganic anions.
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Ultrafast and Efficient Extraction of Uranium from Seawater Using an Amidoxime Appended Metal-Organic Framework.

TL;DR: The origin for the superior sorption capability was probed by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis on the uranium-sorbed sample, suggesting multiple amidoxime ligands are able to chelate uranyl(VI) ions, forming a hexagonal bipyramid coordination geometry.
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Rational design, synthesis, adsorption principles and applications of metal oxide adsorbents: a review.

TL;DR: The basic principles of the adsorption process will be elucidated, including affecting factors, evaluation index, adsorbent mechanisms, and common kinetic and isotherm models, and key parameters affecting the Adsorption performance will be discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Cationic Metal–Organic Framework Consisting of Nanoscale Cages: Capture, Separation, and Luminescent Probing of Cr2O72− through a Single‐Crystal to Single‐Crystal Process

TL;DR: A 3D cationic metal-organic framework consisting of distorted octahedral and tetrahedral cages was constructed by using Ag(I) and 4,4'-bis(1,2,4-triazole) to exhibit fast exchange, high trapping capacity, and good selectivity for Cr2 O7 (2-) through single-crystal to single-Crystal transformation.
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Phosphate removal from aqueous solutions using raw and activated red mud and fly ash

TL;DR: The result shows that a higher efficiency of phosphate removal was acquired by the activated samples than by the raw ones, and the Langmuir model has a better correlation with the experimental data than the Freundlich model.

Cation exchange at the secondary building units of metal–organic frameworks

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a conceptual framework for approaching this task, addressing which SBUs undergo exchange, why certain ions replace others, how the framework influences the process, the role of the solvent, and current applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct observation of crystalline-state guest exchange in coordination networks

TL;DR: In this article, a review describes the recent investigations, within the last several years, of singlecrystal-to-single-crystal transformations of coordination networks on guest-removal/inclusion processes.
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A Water-Stable Cationic Metal-Organic Framework as a Dual Adsorbent of Oxoanion Pollutants.

TL;DR: This system is the first example of a MOF-based system which absorbs both dichromate and permanganate ions, with the latter acting as a model for the radioactive contaminant pertechnetate.
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