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On the stability of gas bubbles in liquid-gas solutions

Paul S. Epstein, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1950 - 
- Vol. 18, Iss: 11, pp 1505-1509
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TLDR
In this article, approximate solutions for the rate of solution by diffusion of a gas bubble in an undersaturated liquid-gas solution are presented, with the neglect of the translational motion of the bubble.
Abstract
With the neglect of the translational motion of the bubble, approximate solutions may be found for the rate of solution by diffusion of a gas bubble in an undersaturated liquid‐gas solution; approximate solutions are also presented for the rate of growth of a bubble in an oversaturated liquid‐gas solution. The effect of surface tension on the diffusion process is also considered.

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Downloaded 02 Apr 2006 to 131.215.240.9. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright, see http://jcp.aip.org/jcp/copyright.jsp

Downloaded 02 Apr 2006 to 131.215.240.9. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright, see http://jcp.aip.org/jcp/copyright.jsp

Downloaded 02 Apr 2006 to 131.215.240.9. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright, see http://jcp.aip.org/jcp/copyright.jsp

Downloaded 02 Apr 2006 to 131.215.240.9. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright, see http://jcp.aip.org/jcp/copyright.jsp
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The rate of solution of small stationary bubbles and the diffusion coefficients of gases in liquids

TL;DR: In this paper, the rate of collapse of small bubbles has been used to measure the diffusion coefficients (in water) of air, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, neon and argon.
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Modeling subharmonic response from contrast microbubbles as a function of ambient static pressure

TL;DR: Variation of subharmonic response from contrast microbubbles with ambient pressure is numerically investigated for non-invasive monitoring of organ-level blood pressure and possible reasons for discrepancies between model and previous experiments are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface Nanobubbles Are Stabilized by Hydrophobic Attraction

TL;DR: This model shows that, in this model, only substrate pinning is strictly required for stabilization; while hydrophobicity and supersaturation both aid stability, neither is mandatory-the absence of one can be compensated by an excess of the other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pattern formation in acoustic cavitation

TL;DR: In this paper, a new approach for the theoretical description of structure formation in acoustic cavitation is developed, which consists of two coupled partial differential equations describing the spatiotemporal evolution of the sound field amplitude and the bubble concentration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Pulsed Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Water Characterized by Light Scattering Techniques: Role of Bubbles

TL;DR: The results suggest that the electromagnetic exposure acts on gas nanobubbles present in water and emphasizes the role of the gas/liquid interface.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Dynamics of Cavitation Bubbles

TL;DR: In this paper, three regimes of liquid flow over a body are defined, namely: (a) noncavitating flow, (b) cavitating flow with a relatively small number of cavitation bubbles in the field of flow, and (c) caviting flow with one large cavity about the body.