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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Persistence and efficacy of second generation CAR T cell against the LeY antigen in acute myeloid leukemia.

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TLDR
This study supports the feasibility and safety of CAR-T-cell therapy in high-risk AML, and demonstrates durable in vivo persistence of CAR T cells.
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This article is published in Molecular Therapy.The article was published on 2013-11-01 and is currently open access. It has received 356 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Myeloid leukemia & Leukemia.

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Antibody-modified T cells: CARs take the front seat for hematologic malignancies

TL;DR: The results of the reported clinical trials are reviewed and the progress and key emerging factors that may play a role in effecting tumor responses are discussed, including managing toxicities and expanding the availability of personalized cell therapy as a promising approach to all hematologic malignancies.
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Design and development of therapies using chimeric antigen receptor-expressing T cells

TL;DR: The value of adding additional engineering features to CAR‐T cells, irrespective of their target, to render them better suited to function in the tumor environment, and the safety of these heavily modified cells may be maintained are shown.
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Driving CAR T-cells forward

TL;DR: This Review discusses trials and strategies that can increase the antitumour efficacy and safety of CAR T-cell therapy and only discusses studies with direct translational application currently or soon-to-be tested in the clinical setting.
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Gene-engineered T cells for cancer therapy

TL;DR: Using genetic modification, highly active, self-propagating 'slayers' of cancer cells can be generated.
References
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Chimeric Antigen Receptor–Modified T Cells in Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia

TL;DR: A low dose of autologous chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells reinfused into a patient with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia expanded to a level that was more than 1000 times as high as the initial engraftment level in vivo, with delayed development of the tumor lysis syndrome and with complete remission.
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T Cells with Chimeric Antigen Receptors Have Potent Antitumor Effects and Can Establish Memory in Patients with Advanced Leukemia

TL;DR: It is reported that CAR T cells that target CD19 and contain a costimulatory domain from CD137 and the T cell receptor ζ chain have potent non–cross-resistant clinical activity after infusion in three of three patients treated with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
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Case report of a serious adverse event following the administration of T cells transduced with a chimeric antigen receptor recognizing ERBB2

TL;DR: It is speculated that the large number of administered cells localized to the lung immediately following infusion and were triggered to release cytokine by the recognition of low levels of ERBB2 on lung epithelial cells, consistent with a cytokine storm.
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