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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals.

TLDR
The newly inaugurated Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals (RRSPS) as mentioned in this paper was created under the auspices of the National Center for Research Resources (NCR Resources).
Abstract
—The newly inaugurated Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals, which was created under the auspices of the National Center for Research Resources of the National Institutes of He...

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What is physiologic complexity and how does it change with aging and disease

TL;DR: Vaillancourt and Newell as mentioned in this paper used fractal analysis and non-linear dynamics to study the effects of aging and disease on the behavior of a living organism, and found that nonlinear coupling may lead to an extraordinary range of dynamics, including different classes of abrupt changes, (such as bifurcations), deterministic chaos, nonlinear phase transitions, pacemakerentrainment and resetting, stochastic resonance, wave phe-nomena (including spiral waves, solitons, and scroll waves), and certain types of fractal
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Deep learning for healthcare applications based on physiological signals: A review.

TL;DR: This review paper depicts the application of various deep learning algorithms used till recently, but in future it will be used for more healthcare areas to improve the quality of diagnosis.
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Multiplexed protein measurement: technologies and applications of protein and antibody arrays

TL;DR: The ability to measure the abundance of many proteins precisely and simultaneously in experimental samples is an important, recent advance for static and dynamic, as well as descriptive and predictive, biological research.
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Application of deep convolutional neural network for automated detection of myocardial infarction using ECG signals

TL;DR: A convolutional neural network algorithm is implemented for the automated detection of a normal and MI ECG beats (with noise and without noise) and can accurately detect the unknown ECG signals even with noise.
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ECG-based heartbeat classification for arrhythmia detection

TL;DR: This work surveys the current state-of-the-art methods of ECG-based automated abnormalities heartbeat classification by presenting the ECG signal preprocessing, the heartbeat segmentation techniques, the feature description methods and the learning algorithms used.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multifractality in human heartbeat dynamics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate the possibility that time series generated by certain physiological control systems may be members of a special class of complex processes, termed multifractal, which require a large number of exponents to characterize their scaling properties.
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From Clocks to Chaos: The Rhythms of Life

TL;DR: One of the most interesting features of the book is that it makes a start at explaining "dynamical diseases" that are not the result of infection by pathogens but that stem from abnormalities in the timing of essential functions.
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Non-linear dynamics for clinicians: chaos theory, fractals, and complexity at the bedside.

TL;DR: An introduction to some key aspects of non-linear dynamics and selected applications to physiology and medicine is provided.
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Predicting Survival in Heart Failure Case and Control Subjects by Use of Fully Automated Methods for Deriving Nonlinear and Conventional Indices of Heart Rate Dynamics

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that HRV analysis of ambulatory ECG recordings based on fully automated methods can have prognostic value in a population-based study and that nonlinear HRV indices may contribute prognosticvalue to complement traditional HRV measures.
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Spatiotemporal evolution of ventricular fibrillation

TL;DR: High spatial and temporal resolution mapping of optical transmembrane potentials can easily detect transiently erupting rotors during the early phase of ventricular fibrillation, characterized by a relatively high spatiotemporal cross-correlation.
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