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Predictability, surprise, attention, and conditioning
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TLDR
The role of attention in Pavlovian conditioning, and use of auditory and visual stimuli to condition rats is discussed in this article, where the authors discuss the use of both visual and auditory stimuli.Abstract:
Role of attention in Pavlovian conditioning, and use of auditory and visual stimuli to condition ratsread more
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Overshadowing and stimulus duration.
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Blocking of subsequent and antecedent events.
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Exploring the Interface: Explicit Focus-on-Form Instruction and Learned Attentional Biases in L2 Latin.
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Variations in unconditioned stimulus processing in unblocking.
Peter C. Holland,Cynthia Kenmuir +1 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that, in normal rats, omission of the 2nd reinforcer enhancedprocessing of the 1st reinforcer rather than processing of the conditioned stimuli and that lesions of the central nucleus eliminated this enhancement.
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Signed reward prediction errors drive declarative learning.
TL;DR: Signed RPEs (SRPEs; “better-than-expected” signals) during declarative learning improved recognition in a follow-up test, with increasingly positive R PEs leading to better recognition.