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Predictability, surprise, attention, and conditioning

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TLDR
The role of attention in Pavlovian conditioning, and use of auditory and visual stimuli to condition rats is discussed in this article, where the authors discuss the use of both visual and auditory stimuli.
Abstract
Role of attention in Pavlovian conditioning, and use of auditory and visual stimuli to condition rats

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Stimulus processing and stimulus selection in rats with hippocampal lesions.

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Evolution of Associative Learning in Chemical Networks

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What we have learned from the study of learning in the leech.

TL;DR: It is found that important properties for encoding predictability, such as circuit reconfiguration, may lie in the US pathway and that at least two US pathways contribute to learning, the Retzius cell pathway and the nociceptive cell pathway.
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The power of associative learning and the ontogeny of optimal behaviour.

TL;DR: It is concluded that associative learning, supported by genetic predispositions and including the oft-neglected phenomenon of conditioned reinforcement, may suffice to explain the ontogeny of optimal behaviour in most, if not all, non-human animals.