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Journal ArticleDOI

Rupture of rubber. I. Characteristic energy for tearing

R. S. Rivlin, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1953 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 3, pp 291-318
TLDR
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizer of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the testpiece in a standard fashion.
Abstract
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizate of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the test-piece in a standard fashion. A wide variety of shapes of test-piece and notch and of methods of loading have been recommended by various authors (see, for example, Buist1).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Equi-Biaxial Fatigue Behaviour of Magnetorheological Elastomers in Magnetic Fields

TL;DR: In this article, the fatigue life of magnetorheological elastomers in magnetic fields was higher than that without magnetic fields and the presence of magnetic fields resulted in longer times for the samples to undergo large deformations and thus complex modulus (E*) decreased at a slower rate during the fatigue process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of stretching rate and size on the rupture of acrylic dielectric elastomer

TL;DR: In this article, an experimental study of rupture behavior of acrylic DE (3M-VHB 9473) membranes with various stretching rates, specimen dimensions and initial flaw sizes is presented.
Book ChapterDOI

Influence of Thermal Ageing Process on the Crack Propagation of Rubber Used for Tire Application

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of thermal aging behavior of rubber compounds based on natural rubber (NR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and their blend NR/SBR 60/40 on dynamic-mechanical and fatigue crack growth properties was investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Universal relation between crack-growth dynamics and viscoelasticity in glass-rubber transition for filled elastomers

TL;DR: In this paper, a universal relation between exponents α and κ of the relaxation modulus G(t) √ t−κ in the glass-rubber transition regime, independently of the material parameters, was found for the elastomers with high filler contents or low crosslinker concentrations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials IV. further developments of the general theory

TL;DR: In this article, the surface forces necessary to produce simple shear in a cuboid of either compressible or incompressible material and those required to generate simple torsion in a right-circular cylinder of incompressibly material are derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Elastic Deformations of Isotropic Materials. VII. Experiments on the Deformation of Rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the load-deformation curves obtained for certain simple types of deformation of vulcanized rubber test-pieces in terms of a single stored energy function can be interpreted on the basis of the theory of large elastic deformations of incompressible isotropic materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the conditions for rupture due to griffith cracks

H A Elliott
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which the crack is bounded by the atoms centred on the planes z =±½a, these planes being the boundaries of two semi-infinite elastic solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

The free energy of deformation for vulcanized rubber

TL;DR: Load-deformation measurements on a number of natural rubber vulcanizates covering a wide range of hardness are reported in this paper, where the mean chain segment lengths obtained from swelling measurements are given.
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