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Journal ArticleDOI

Rupture of rubber. I. Characteristic energy for tearing

R. S. Rivlin, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1953 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 3, pp 291-318
TLDR
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizer of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the testpiece in a standard fashion.
Abstract
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizate of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the test-piece in a standard fashion. A wide variety of shapes of test-piece and notch and of methods of loading have been recommended by various authors (see, for example, Buist1).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of fracture toughness and damage zone of double network hydrogels

TL;DR: Li et al. as mentioned in this paper developed a quantitative framework to decompose the fracture toughness and feature size of the crack-tip field of double-network (DN) hydrogels, which revealed the physical mechanism behind the dependence of the intrinsic fracture energy of DN gels on the historical loading.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling and Fracture Prediction of Single Ply Cord-Rubber Composites

TL;DR: In this paper, a finite element and experimental results for single ply strips of unidirectional cord-rubber composite using two types of finite elements: rubber elements and cordrubber elements are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A high energy dielectric-elastomer-amplified piezoelectric (DEAmP) to harvest low frequency motions

TL;DR: In this article, a dielectric-elastomer-amplified piezoelectric (DEAmP) generator is proposed to produce large deformation on the DE within a constrained space.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computational Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Truck Tire Durability

TL;DR: In this paper, a three-dimensional fracture mechanics model is formulated to study fatigue crack growth and durability in tires and the application of this model in a radial medium truck tire reveals fracture characteristics of belt edge cracks and helps to explain mechanical and material changes in the tire subject to indoor accelerated durability tests.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fracture and Energetic Strength Scaling of Soft, Brittle, and Weakly Nonlinear Elastomers

TL;DR: In this paper, the fracture and energetic strength scaling of soft and brittle polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based elastomers are investigated under the framework of the energetic type II Bazant size effect law (SEL).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials IV. further developments of the general theory

TL;DR: In this article, the surface forces necessary to produce simple shear in a cuboid of either compressible or incompressible material and those required to generate simple torsion in a right-circular cylinder of incompressibly material are derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Elastic Deformations of Isotropic Materials. VII. Experiments on the Deformation of Rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the load-deformation curves obtained for certain simple types of deformation of vulcanized rubber test-pieces in terms of a single stored energy function can be interpreted on the basis of the theory of large elastic deformations of incompressible isotropic materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the conditions for rupture due to griffith cracks

H A Elliott
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which the crack is bounded by the atoms centred on the planes z =±½a, these planes being the boundaries of two semi-infinite elastic solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

The free energy of deformation for vulcanized rubber

TL;DR: Load-deformation measurements on a number of natural rubber vulcanizates covering a wide range of hardness are reported in this paper, where the mean chain segment lengths obtained from swelling measurements are given.
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