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Journal ArticleDOI

Rupture of rubber. I. Characteristic energy for tearing

R. S. Rivlin, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1953 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 3, pp 291-318
TLDR
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizer of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the testpiece in a standard fashion.
Abstract
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizate of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the test-piece in a standard fashion. A wide variety of shapes of test-piece and notch and of methods of loading have been recommended by various authors (see, for example, Buist1).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Scanning electron microscopy studies on mechanism of tear fracture of styrene-butadiene rubber

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of reinforcement fillers on the performance of styrene-buatadiene rubber (SBR) vulcanizates has been studied with respect to the following parameters: (a) the nature of cross-links (flexible sulphur (-Sx-) type and rigid carbon-carbon (-C-C-) type); (b) the impact of reinforcement filler, ISAF carbon black (N 220) in both cross-linking systems; and (c) the effects of crosslink density in the case of sulphur-cured
Journal ArticleDOI

Fatigue life prediction of vulcanized natural rubber under proportional and non‐proportional loading

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of tests including both proportional and non-proportional loading paths on small specimens were performed to investigate the multiaxial fatigue properties of vulcanized natural rubber (NR).
Journal ArticleDOI

A multiaxial criterion for crack nucleation in rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, a multiaxial fracture criterion for rubber-like materials is proposed, assuming that elastomers are subjected to a uniform distribution of intrinsic flaws, the framework of Eshelbian mechanics is considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

A fracture mechanics study of the fatigue of rubber in compression

TL;DR: In this article, the relationship between crack growth rate dc/dN and T appears to be a material property, independent of testpiece geometry, and the tearing energy, T is substantially independent of crack length.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phase-locked constructing dynamic supramolecular ionic conductive elastomers with superior toughness, autonomous self-healing and recyclability

TL;DR: In this article , the authors proposed an ionic conductor design, dynamic supramolecular ionic conductive elastomers (DSICE), via phase-locked strategy, wherein locking soft phase polyether backbone conducts lithium-ion (Li + ) transport and the combination of dynamic disulfide metathesis and stronger supramolescular quadruple hydrogen bonds in the hard domains contributes to the self-healing capacity and mechanical versatility.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials IV. further developments of the general theory

TL;DR: In this article, the surface forces necessary to produce simple shear in a cuboid of either compressible or incompressible material and those required to generate simple torsion in a right-circular cylinder of incompressibly material are derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Elastic Deformations of Isotropic Materials. VII. Experiments on the Deformation of Rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the load-deformation curves obtained for certain simple types of deformation of vulcanized rubber test-pieces in terms of a single stored energy function can be interpreted on the basis of the theory of large elastic deformations of incompressible isotropic materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the conditions for rupture due to griffith cracks

H A Elliott
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which the crack is bounded by the atoms centred on the planes z =±½a, these planes being the boundaries of two semi-infinite elastic solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

The free energy of deformation for vulcanized rubber

TL;DR: Load-deformation measurements on a number of natural rubber vulcanizates covering a wide range of hardness are reported in this paper, where the mean chain segment lengths obtained from swelling measurements are given.
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