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Journal ArticleDOI

Rupture of rubber. I. Characteristic energy for tearing

R. S. Rivlin, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1953 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 3, pp 291-318
TLDR
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizer of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the testpiece in a standard fashion.
Abstract
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizate of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the test-piece in a standard fashion. A wide variety of shapes of test-piece and notch and of methods of loading have been recommended by various authors (see, for example, Buist1).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A method to determine the R-curve of flexible materials using a monotonic loading of a single trouser tear specimen

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used the locus line of crack initiation points on load-displacement curves of specimens which differ only in initial crack length to determine the R-curve of flexible materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode-I fatigue crack growth analysis of V-ribbed belts

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a predictive fatigue crack growth model for belt rib material and computational fracture mechanics analysis for V-ribbed belts to predict fatigue life, which is critical to the life of automotive serpentine belts, due to propagation of initially small flaws in the elastomer located in the belt rib.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of temperature on the fracture and fatigue damage of temperature sensitive hydrogels

TL;DR: In this article, the fracture and fatigue damage of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (NIPA) hydrogel were studied for the first time by pure shear tests at different temperatures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of asymptotic stress field around a crack tip for Neo–Hookean hyperelastic materials

TL;DR: In this article, two pairs of contour integrals are proposed for the near-tip asymptotic stress field in plane Neo-Hookean hyperelastic media and the relationship between these integrals and the stress parameters is analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polyacrylamide gels as elastic models for food gels: fracture properties affected by dextran and glycerol

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the influence of dextran and glycerol on fracture properties of 10% polyacrylamide (PAAm) gels.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials IV. further developments of the general theory

TL;DR: In this article, the surface forces necessary to produce simple shear in a cuboid of either compressible or incompressible material and those required to generate simple torsion in a right-circular cylinder of incompressibly material are derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Elastic Deformations of Isotropic Materials. VII. Experiments on the Deformation of Rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the load-deformation curves obtained for certain simple types of deformation of vulcanized rubber test-pieces in terms of a single stored energy function can be interpreted on the basis of the theory of large elastic deformations of incompressible isotropic materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the conditions for rupture due to griffith cracks

H A Elliott
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which the crack is bounded by the atoms centred on the planes z =±½a, these planes being the boundaries of two semi-infinite elastic solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

The free energy of deformation for vulcanized rubber

TL;DR: Load-deformation measurements on a number of natural rubber vulcanizates covering a wide range of hardness are reported in this paper, where the mean chain segment lengths obtained from swelling measurements are given.
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