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Journal ArticleDOI

Rupture of rubber. I. Characteristic energy for tearing

R. S. Rivlin, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1953 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 3, pp 291-318
TLDR
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizer of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the testpiece in a standard fashion.
Abstract
The resistance to tearing of a rubber vulcanizate is usually determined by loading in a specified manner a test-piece of the vulcanizate of standard shape, in which a notch has been produced, either in the molding process or by cutting the test-piece in a standard fashion. A wide variety of shapes of test-piece and notch and of methods of loading have been recommended by various authors (see, for example, Buist1).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Toughness and fracture energy of PDMS bimodal and trimodal networks with widely separated precursor molar masses

TL;DR: In this article, an end-linked PDMS bimodal and trimodal networks display enhanced mechanical properties in uniaxial extension over those of unimmodal networks with similar modulus when the molar masses of their precursor chains are widely separated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large strain behaviour of nanostructured polyelectrolyte hydrogels

TL;DR: The mechanical properties of nanostructured polyelectrolyte hydrogels have been investigated targeting specifically the nonlinear deformation regime at large strains and the fracture properties as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

A stretchable, conformable, and biocompatible graphene strain sensor based on a structured hydrogel for clinical application

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel graphene strain sensor, whose structure contains a carefully selected graphene foam (GF) and polyacrylamide/calcium-alginate (PAM/CA) double network hydrogel coupled with chitosan, can meet the above requirements to the maximum extent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Study on the Use of Motion Compensation Techniques to Determine Heat Sources. Application to Large Deformations on Cracked Rubber Specimens

TL;DR: In this article, the authors deal with the determination of the thermal response of elastomeric materials subjected to cyclic loading, where a suitable motion compensation technique has been developed to track the material points and their temperature during the test.
Book ChapterDOI

Characterization of Self-Healing Polymers: From Macroscopic Healing Tests to the Molecular Mechanism

TL;DR: A review of state-of-the-art techniques for the characterization of polymer healing occurring at the microscopic and macroscopic levels during the repair of damage such as scratches, cracks, or ballistic perforations can be found in this paper.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large elastic deformations of isotropic materials IV. further developments of the general theory

TL;DR: In this article, the surface forces necessary to produce simple shear in a cuboid of either compressible or incompressible material and those required to generate simple torsion in a right-circular cylinder of incompressibly material are derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Elastic Deformations of Isotropic Materials. VII. Experiments on the Deformation of Rubber

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the load-deformation curves obtained for certain simple types of deformation of vulcanized rubber test-pieces in terms of a single stored energy function can be interpreted on the basis of the theory of large elastic deformations of incompressible isotropic materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the conditions for rupture due to griffith cracks

H A Elliott
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which the crack is bounded by the atoms centred on the planes z =±½a, these planes being the boundaries of two semi-infinite elastic solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

The free energy of deformation for vulcanized rubber

TL;DR: Load-deformation measurements on a number of natural rubber vulcanizates covering a wide range of hardness are reported in this paper, where the mean chain segment lengths obtained from swelling measurements are given.
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