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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Sedimentary record of Andean mountain building

Brian K. Horton
- 01 Mar 2018 - 
- Vol. 178, pp 279-309
TLDR
In this paper, the Andean orogeny is reconstructed by integrating regional stratigraphic relationships with data on sediment accumulation, provenance, paleodrainage, and deformation timing.
About
This article is published in Earth-Science Reviews.The article was published on 2018-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 209 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Foreland basin & Sedimentary basin.

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Citations
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The changing course of the Amazon River in the Neogene: center stage for Neotropical diversification

TL;DR: The origins of the modern Amazon River are hypothesized to be linked with that of mega-wetland landscapes of tropical South America, which have persisted over about 10% northern South America under different configurations for >15 million years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Southward propagation of Nazca subduction along the Andes.

TL;DR: The model suggests that Nazca subduction has not been fully continuous since the Mesozoic but instead included episodic divergent phases, and it is found that foredeep sedimentation and the initiation of Andean compression are both linked to interactions between the Nazca slab and the lower mantle, consistent with previous modelling.

Initiation of the Andean orogeny by lower mantle subduction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the evolution of the subduction zone through time by restoring the position of the Nazca trench in an absolute reference frame, comparing its position with seismic tomography models and balancing the subducting slab.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Phanerozoic Record of Global Sea-Level Change

TL;DR: Long-term sea level peaked at 100 ± 50 meters during the Cretaceous, implying that ocean-crust production rates were much lower than previously inferred, and presents a new sea-level record for the past 100 million years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Geologically current plate motions

TL;DR: MORVEL as discussed by the authors is a new closure-enforced set of angular velocities for the geologically current motions of 25 tectonic plates that collectively occupy 97 per cent of Earth's surface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Global continental and ocean basin reconstructions since 200 Ma

TL;DR: In this paper, a new type of global plate motion model consisting of a set of continuously-closing topological plate polygons with associated plate boundaries and plate velocities since the break-up of the supercontinent Pangea is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mountain belts and the new global tectonics

TL;DR: In this paper, it is proposed that mountain belts develop by deformation and metamorphism of the sedimentary and volcanic assemblages of Atlantic-type continental margins, resulting from the events associated with the rupture of continents and the expansion of oceans by plate generation at oceanic ridges.
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