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Journal ArticleDOI

Size effects of microplastics on accumulation and elimination of phenanthrene in earthworms

TLDR
The size effects of MPs and their impacts on the accumulation of organic pollutants by terrestrial organisms are highlighted and high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing indicated that nano-size MPs significantly inhibited phenanthrene-degrading bacteria in earthworms, resulting in the highest residual concentration of Phenanthrene.
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This article is published in Journal of Hazardous Materials.The article was published on 2021-02-05. It has received 58 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Phenanthrene.

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Effects of microplastics on soil properties: Current knowledge and future perspectives.

TL;DR: In this article, a summary of the occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in various soil environments, and then highlights the impacts of MPs on soil physical, chemical, and microbiological properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of microplastics on soil properties: Current knowledge and future perspectives

TL;DR: In this paper , a summary of the occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in various soil environments, and then highlights the impacts of MPs on soil physical, chemical, and microbiological properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interactions between microplastics and soil fauna: A critical review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose that microplastics are emerging contaminants that cause diverse impacts on soil ecosystems and as integral members of soil food webs, soil fauna exert key ecological functions such as litter decompositions.
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The toxic impacts of microplastics (MPs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on haematic parameters in a marine bivalve species and their potential mechanisms of action.

TL;DR: In this paper, the single and combined toxic impacts of polystyrene MPs and a mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on haematic parameters were evaluated in the blood clam Tegillarca granosa.
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Accumulation of polystyrene microplastics induces liver fibrosis by activating cGAS/STING pathway.

TL;DR: In this article , the authors demonstrated that the 0.1 μm microplastic could enter hepatocytes from circulation and result liver damage even at a low concentration, and provided a valuable insight to elucidate the potential risk and mechanism of hepatic toxicity and fibrosis induced by microplastics.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The physical impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: a review.

TL;DR: This review focuses on marine invertebrates and their susceptibility to the physical impacts of microplastic uptake and an assessment of the relative susceptibility of different feeding guilds.
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On the Dependency of Cellular Protein Levels on mRNA Abundance.

TL;DR: It is concluded that transcript levels by themselves are not sufficient to predict protein levels in many scenarios and to thus explain genotype-phenotype relationships and that high-quality data quantifying different levels of gene expression are indispensable for the complete understanding of biological processes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are Agricultural Soils Dumps for Microplastics of Urban Origin

TL;DR: It is suggested that widespread application of sewage sludge from municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to farmlands is likely to represent a major input of MPs to agricultural soils, with unknown consequences for sustainability and food security.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microplastic in Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Soil

TL;DR: The lack of knowledge on microplastic in soil is surprising given that the occurrence of larger plastic fragments in soils per se is nothing new, and has in fact been a trait used to describe urban soils or Technosols.
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