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Surgical data science for next-generation interventions.

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TLDR
Interventional healthcare will evolve from an artisanal craft based on the individual experiences, preferences and traditions of physicians into a discipline that relies on objective decision-making on the basis of large-scale data from heterogeneous sources.
Abstract
Interventional healthcare will evolve from an artisanal craft based on the individual experiences, preferences and traditions of physicians into a discipline that relies on objective decision-making on the basis of large-scale data from heterogeneous sources.

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Proceedings Article

A Multi Instance Learning Approach for Critical View of Safety Detection in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

TL;DR: In this article , an attention-based multi-instance learning (MIL) model was proposed to detect critical view of safety (CVS) in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) videos.
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LABRAD-OR: Lightweight Memory Scene Graphs for Accurate Bimodal Reasoning in Dynamic Operating Rooms

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors propose to use temporal information for more accurate and consistent holistic OR modeling, where the scene graphs of previous time steps act as the temporal representation guiding the current prediction.
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Analysing multi-perspective patient-related data during laparoscopic gynaecology procedures

TL;DR: In this paper , a descriptive analysis of data collected from anaesthesiology and surgery was performed to investigate the relationships between the intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) and lung mechanics for patients during laparoscopic procedures.
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TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy

TL;DR: In this paper , the knowledge transfer capability of an established model architecture for phase recognition (CNN + LSTM) was adapted to generate a "Transferal Esophagectomy Network" (TEsoNet) for co-training and transfer learning from laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy to the Laparoscopic part of IGS, exploring different training set compositions and training weights.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Knowledge Distillation for Surgical Phase Recognition

TL;DR: In this article , a self-knowledge distillation framework was proposed to improve the performance of SOTA models by using the teacher model to guide the training process of the student model to extract enhanced feature representations from the encoder.
References
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Gene Ontology: tool for the unification of biology

TL;DR: The goal of the Gene Ontology Consortium is to produce a dynamic, controlled vocabulary that can be applied to all eukaryotes even as knowledge of gene and protein roles in cells is accumulating and changing.
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ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge

TL;DR: The ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC) as mentioned in this paper is a benchmark in object category classification and detection on hundreds of object categories and millions of images, which has been run annually from 2010 to present, attracting participation from more than fifty institutions.
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Machine learning: Trends, perspectives, and prospects

TL;DR: The adoption of data-intensive machine-learning methods can be found throughout science, technology and commerce, leading to more evidence-based decision-making across many walks of life, including health care, manufacturing, education, financial modeling, policing, and marketing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis

TL;DR: This review covers computer-assisted analysis of images in the field of medical imaging and introduces the fundamentals of deep learning methods and their successes in image registration, detection of anatomical and cellular structures, tissue segmentation, computer-aided disease diagnosis and prognosis, and so on.
Journal ArticleDOI

An estimation of the global volume of surgery: a modelling strategy based on available data

TL;DR: In view of the high death and complication rates of major surgical procedures, surgical safety should now be a substantial global public-health concern.
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