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The effect of high level natural ionizing radiation on expression of PSA, CA19-9 and CEA tumor markers in blood serum of inhabitants of Ramsar, Iran.

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TLDR
Using an ELISA method, the level of expression of three tumor markers known as carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and carcino antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) in blood serum of 40 men of Ramsar was investigated and compared to 40 men from the city of Noshahr, which was previously identified as a normal level natural radiation area (NLNRA).
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This article is published in Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.The article was published on 2014-02-01. It has received 24 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Blood serum.

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Label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on flower-like Ag/MoS2/rGO nanocomposites for ultrasensitive detection of carcinoembryonic antigen

TL;DR: In this paper, a label-free electrochemical immunosensor was developed for the quantitative detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) using Ag/MoS2/rGO nanocomposites.
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Ultrasensitive photoelectrochemical immunoassay for CA19-9 detection based on CdSe@ZnS quantum dots sensitized TiO2NWs/Au hybrid structure amplified by quenching effect of Ab2@V(2+) conjugates.

TL;DR: A novel, enhanced photoelectrochemical immunoassay was established for sensitive and specific detection of carbohydrate antigen 19-9 and showed good reproducibility, specificity and stability, and might be applied to detect other important biomarkers.
Journal ArticleDOI

A one-step electrochemiluminescence immunosensor preparation for ultrasensitive detection of carbohydrate antigen 19-9 based on multi-functionalized graphene oxide.

TL;DR: This one-step ECL immunosensor showed good performance in specificity, stability, reproducibility, regeneration and application, and opened a new avenue to apply multi-functionalized bionanomaterials in ECL Immunoassay.
Journal ArticleDOI

The linear no-threshold model is less realistic than threshold or hormesis-based models: An evolutionary perspective.

TL;DR: This review reiterates that the LNT model as applied to stochastic biological effects of low and moderate stressor levels has less biological validity than threshold or, particularly, hormetic models.
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An ultrasensitive multi-walled carbon nanotube–platinum–luminol nanocomposite-based electrochemiluminescence immunosensor

TL;DR: An ultrasensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor for carbohydrate antigen 19-9 detection using multi-walled carbon nanotube-platinum-luminol nanocomposite as nanointerface and signal tags was designed and provided satisfactory results in the determination of CA19-9 in real human serum samples.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Demonstration of tumor-specific antigens in human colonic carcinomata by immunological tolerance and absorption techniques

TL;DR: It was shown that the tumor-specific antibodies were not directed against bacterial contaminants or against the unusually high concentrations of fibrin found in many neoplastic tissues.
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Comparison of digital rectal examination and serum prostate specific antigen in the early detection of prostate cancer: results of a multicenter clinical trial of 6,630 men.

TL;DR: In this paper, a prospective clinical trial at 6 university centers of 6,630 male volunteers 50 years old or older who underwent PSA determination (Hybritech Tandom-E or Tandem-R assays) and digital rectal examination was conducted.
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Free Radicals in Biology: Oxidative Stress and the Effects of Ionizing Radiation

TL;DR: The most important electron acceptor in the biosphere is molecular oxygen which, by virtue of its bi-radical nature, readily accepts unpaired electrons to give rise to a series of partially reduced species collectively known as reduced (or ‘reactive’) oxygen species (ROS).
Journal ArticleDOI

The carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) family: structures, suggested functions and expression in normal and malignant tissues.

TL;DR: The human CEA family comprises 29 genes of which 18 are expressed; 7 belonging to the CEA subgroup and 11 to the pregnancy specific glycoprotein subgroup, which shows a complex expression pattern in normal and cancerous tissues with notably CEA showing a selective epithelial expression.
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