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Journal ArticleDOI

The Electrochemical Behavior of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals in Nonaqueous Battery Systems—The Solid Electrolyte Interphase Model

Emanuel Peled
- 01 Dec 1979 - 
- Vol. 126, Iss: 12, pp 2047-2051
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TLDR
In this article, it is suggested that in practical nonaqueous battery systems the alkali and alkaline earth metals are always covered by a surface layer which is instantly formed by the reaction of the metal with the electrolyte.
Abstract
It is suggested that in practical nonaqueous battery systems the alkali and alkaline earth metals are always covered by a surface layer which is instantly formed by the reaction of the metal with the electrolyte. This layer, which acts as an interphase between the metal and the solution, has the properties of a solid electrolyte. The corrosion rate of the metal, the mechanism of the deposition‐dissolution process, the kinetic parameters, the quality of the metal deposit, and the half‐cell potential depend on the character of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI).

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Electro-chemo-mechanics of lithium in solid state lithium metal batteries

TL;DR: In this paper, Li et al. analyzed from an electro-chemo-mechanical perspective how lithium dendrites penetrate through SSEs and cause short circuits in SSLMBs.
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Formation of Reversible Solid Electrolyte Interface on Graphite Surface from Concentrated Electrolytes

TL;DR: A new anode protection mechanism is reported in which, upon changing of the cell potential, the electrolyte components at the electrode-electrolyte interface reorganize reversibly to form a transient protective surface layers on the anode.
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Electrolytes and Interphasial Chemistry in Li Ion Devices

Kang Xu
- 26 Jan 2010 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the formation chemistry of the so-called "SEI" on graphitic anode, the effect of solvation sheath structure of Li + on the intercalation energy barrier, and the feasibility of tailoring a desired interphase are discussed.
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Enhancement of Li-ion battery performance of graphite anode by sodium ion as an electrolyte additive

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of a graphite electrode for lithium-ion batteries was successfully and easily improved by adding 0.22 mol dm−3 NaClO4 into an electrolyte solution prior to charge-discharge cycle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phenomenologically modeling the formation and evolution of the solid electrolyte interface on the graphite electrode for lithium-ion batteries

TL;DR: In this article, the formation and evolution of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film during the first electrochemical intercalation of lithium into graphite were modeled as a special precipitation process including a nucleation phase of the SEI film's solid deposition, and followed by a growth phase involving the precipitation of new solids on previously formed solid nuclei.
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