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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Transport of the membrane glycoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus to the cell surface in two stages by clathrin-coated vesicles.

James E. Rothman, +2 more
- 01 Jul 1980 - 
- Vol. 86, Iss: 1, pp 162-171
TLDR
Pulse-chase experiments suggest that G is transported to the cell surface in two successive waves of clathrin-coated vesicles, with the early wave proposed to correspond to transport of G in coated vesicle from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus, and the succeeding wave to transport from the Gol Gi apparatus to the plasma membrane.
Abstract
The G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is transported from its site of synthesis in the rough endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane via the Golgi apparatus. Pulse-chase experiments suggest that G is transported to the cell surface in two successive waves of clathrin-coated vesicles. The oligosaccharides of G protein carried in the early wave are of the "high-mannose" (G1) form, whereas the oligosaccharides in the second, later wave are of the mature "complex" (G2) form. the early wave is therefore proposed to correspond to transport of G in coated vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus, and the succeeding wave to transport from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane. The G1- and G2-containing coated vesicles appear to be structurally distinct, as judged by their differential precipitation by anticoated vesicle serum.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The trans Golgi Network: Sorting at the Exit Site of the Golgi Complex

Gareth Griffiths, +1 more
- 24 Oct 1986 - 
TL;DR: A model is proposed whereby three different classes of proteins are sorted into different vesicles in the last Golgi compartment, the trans Golgi network, which corresponds to a tubular reticulum on the trans side of the Golgi stack.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pre- and post-Golgi vacuoles operate in the transport of Semliki Forest virus membrane glycoproteins to the cell surface.

TL;DR: The effect of reduced temperature on synchronized transport of SFV membrane proteins from the ER via the Golgi complex to the surface of BHK-21 cells revealed two membrane compartments where transport could be arrested, and it is proposed that membrane proteins enter the Gol Gi stack via tubular extensions of the pre-Golgi vacuolar elements which generate the GolGI cisternae.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hepatoma secretory proteins migrate from rough endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi at characteristic rates

TL;DR: It is shown directly that in human hepatoma HepG2 cells, five secreted proteins mature from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicles at characteristic rates which differ at least threefold, and this work suggests that there is a membrane-bound receptor that selectively mediates the transport of secretory proteins from the Rough Endoplasmo-Golgi.
Journal ArticleDOI

O-linked oligosaccharides are acquired by herpes simplex virus glycoproteins in the Golgi apparatus.

TL;DR: It is concluded that extension of O-linked oligosaccharide chains on HSV1 glycoproteins, and probably also attachment of the first O- linked sugars, occurs as a late posttranslational modification in the Golgi apparatus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Forty Years of Clathrin‐coated Vesicles

TL;DR: The purification of coated vesicles and the discovery of clathrin by Barbara Pearse in 1975 was a landmark in cell biology, but there are still a number of unanswered questions, including howClathrin‐mediated trafficking is regulated and how the machinery evolved.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4

TL;DR: Using an improved method of gel electrophoresis, many hitherto unknown proteins have been found in bacteriophage T4 and some of these have been identified with specific gene products.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evidence for recycling of synaptic vesicle membrane during transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction

TL;DR: During stimulation the intracellular compartments of this synapse change shape and take up extracellular protein in a manner which indicates that synaptic vesicle membrane added to the surface during exocytosis is retrieved by coated vesicles and recycled into new synaptic vESicles by way of intermediate cisternae.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coated pits, coated vesicles, and receptor-mediated endocytosis

TL;DR: It is now recognised that receptor-mediated endocytosis has a fundamental role in the growth, nutrition and differentiation of animal cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Yolk protein uptake in the oocyte of the mosquito aedes aegypti. l.

TL;DR: Preliminary radioautographs, and certain morphological features of the fat body, ovary, and midgut, suggest that the midGut is the principal site of yolk protein synthesis in the mosquito.
Journal ArticleDOI

Purification and Properties of an Endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase from Streptomyces griseus

TL;DR: An enzyme that hydrolyzes di-N-acetylchitobiose linkages in oligosaccharides and glycoproteins was purified to homogeneity from cultural filtrates of Streptomyces griseus and appears to consist of a single polypeptide chain.
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