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Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrafast fibre lasers

Martin E. Fermann, +1 more
- 01 Nov 2013 - 
- Vol. 7, Iss: 11, pp 868-874
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TLDR
In this paper, essential components and operation regimes of ultrafast fiber laser systems are reviewed, as well as their use in various applications, including industrial, medical and purely scientific applications.
Abstract
Ultrafast fibre lasers are an important optical system with industrial, medical and purely scientific applications. Essential components and the operation regimes of ultrafast fibre laser systems are reviewed, as are their use in various applications.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of few-cycle pulses from a mode-locked Tm-doped fiber laser.

TL;DR: In this article, a self-starting dispersion-managed mode-locked thulium-doped fiber oscillator was used to produce 2.6 nJ pulses at 2 µm with a repetition rate of 250 MHz.
Journal ArticleDOI

Noise-like pulses under different intra-cavity nonlinearity

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the average nonlinear coefficient on noise-like pulse (NLP) in a figure-of-eight erbium-doped fiber laser was analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Q-switching bunch dynamics in the build-up of stretched-pulse mode-locking

TL;DR: This paper experimentally investigates a rich set of Q-switching bunches in the build-up of stretched-pulse mode-locking of an erbium-doped fiber laser and records periodic pulse-to-p Pulse spectral evolution occurring in these turbulent and rapidly-evolving pre-mode-locking states.
Journal ArticleDOI

All-normal dispersion fiber lasers with magneto-optical polarization controllers

TL;DR: An all-normal dispersion fiber laser mode-locked by nonlinear polarization evolution is presented in this paper and can operate continuously in mode-locking states over five hours with almost no variation in pulse profile, optical spectrum, and output power.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond laser pulse generation with self-similar amplification of picosecond laser pulses.

TL;DR: Systematic numerical simulations and experimental studies on self-similar amplification of picosecond pulses in a short gain fiber for obtaining ~100-fs laser pulses with nearly transform-limited (TL) temporal quality and it is demonstrated that self- similar amplification with picose Cond seed pulses is only sensitive to pulse duration and pulse energy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of numerical and experimental studies of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber is presented over the full range of experimentally reported parameters, from the femtosecond to the continuous-wave regime.
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Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond, picosecond and nanosecond laser ablation of solids

TL;DR: Theoretical models and qualitative explanations of experimental results are presented in this paper for femtosecond laser ablation of solid targets by 0.2-5000 ps Ti: Sapphire laser pulses.
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Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

77-fs pulse generation from a stretched-pulse mode-locked all-fiber ring laser

TL;DR: By incorporating a section of large positive-dispersion fiber in an all-fiber erbium ring laser, a fully self-starting source of 77-fs pulse with 90 pJ of energy and greater than 1 kW of peak power at a 45-MHz repetition rate is obtained.
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