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Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond, picosecond and nanosecond laser ablation of solids

TLDR
Theoretical models and qualitative explanations of experimental results are presented in this paper for femtosecond laser ablation of solid targets by 0.2-5000 ps Ti: Sapphire laser pulses.
Abstract
Laser ablation of solid targets by 0.2–5000 ps Ti: Sapphire laser pulses is studied. Theoretical models and qualitative explanations of experimental results are presented. Advantages of femtosecond lasers for precise material processing are discussed and demonstrated.

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Science and technology roadmap for graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems

Andrea C. Ferrari, +68 more
- 04 Mar 2015 - 
TL;DR: An overview of the key aspects of graphene and related materials, ranging from fundamental research challenges to a variety of applications in a large number of sectors, highlighting the steps necessary to take GRMs from a state of raw potential to a point where they might revolutionize multiple industries are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond laser micromachining in transparent materials

TL;DR: In this article, the physical mechanisms and the main experimental parameters involved in femtosecond laser micromachining of transparent materials, and important emerging applications of the technology are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser ablation and micromachining with ultrashort laser pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the mechanisms of ultrashort-pulse laser ablation of materials are discussed, and the differences to that of long laser pulses are emphasized, and some femtosecond laser pulse micromachining results, including comparison with long pulses, are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrafast lasers—reliable tools for advanced materials processing

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the characteristics of ultrafast laser processing and the recent advancements and applications of both surface and volume processing is presented, and a summary of the technology with future outlooks are also given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ablation of metals by ultrashort laser pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the ablation of metal targets by Ti:sapphire laser radiation and showed that the intensity depends logarithmically on the laser fluence.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Compression of amplified chirped optical pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the amplification and subsequent recompression of optical chirped pulses were demonstrated using a system which produces 1.06 μm laser pulses with pulse widths of 2 ps and energies at the millijoule level.
Proceedings Article

Laser-induced damage in dielectrics with nanosecond-to-subpicosecond pulses

TL;DR: The application of chirped-pulse amplification to shortpulse lasers has led to a dramatic increase in the number of high-power sub-picosecond laser systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser-Induced Damage in Dielectrics with Nanosecond to Subpicosecond Pulses

TL;DR: A theoretical model based on electron production via multiphoton ionization, Joule heating, and collisional (avalanche) ionization is in good agreement with experimental results.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of thermal relaxation of electrons in metals.

TL;DR: In this article, the electron-phonon interaction causes temperature relaxation for metal superconductivity, which is shown to be rapid for a metal metal when the metal is heated to a temperature greater than the lattice temperature.
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