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Journal ArticleDOI

Vapor-solid growth of p-Te/n-SnO2 hierarchical heterostructures and their enhanced room-temperature gas sensing properties.

TLDR
When exposed to CO and NO2 gases at room temperature, Te/SnO2 hierarchical heterostructures changed the resistance in the same trend and exhibited much higher responses and faster response speeds than the Te nanotube counterparts.
Abstract
We have synthesized brushlike p-Te/n-SnO2 hierarchical heterostructures by a two-step thermal vapor transport process. The morphologies of the branched Te nanostructures can be manipulated by adjusting the source temperature or the argon flow rate. The growth of the branched Te nanotubes on the SnO2 nanowire backbones can be ascribed to the vapor–solid (VS) growth mechanism, in which the inherent anisotropic nature of Te lattice and/or dislocations lying along the Te nanotubes axis should play critical roles. When exposed to CO and NO2 gases at room temperature, Te/SnO2 hierarchical heterostructures changed the resistance in the same trend and exhibited much higher responses and faster response speeds than the Te nanotube counterparts. The enhancement in gas sensing performance can be ascribed to the higher specific surface areas and formations of numerous Te/Te or TeO2/TeO2 bridging point contacts and additional p-Te/n-SnO2 heterojunctions.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Gas Sensors Based on Chemi-Resistive Hybrid Functional Nanomaterials

TL;DR: This review gives a thinking based on the generic mechanisms rather than simply dividing them as different types of combination of materials, which is unique and valuable for understanding and developing the novel hybrid materials in the future.
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"Metal oxide -based heterostructures for gas sensors"- A review.

TL;DR: This review focuses on the synthesis and chemical sensing characterization of metal oxide heterostructures reported since 2012, showing strong interactions between closely packed interfaces, showing superior performances compared to single structures.
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Quasi-one-dimensional metal-oxide-based heterostructural gas-sensing materials: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce the two-step preparation process of various quasi-1D nanostructures and then discuss how the primary parameters, e.g., the amount of activated adsorption sites, the gas diffusion ability, and the coverage the secondary materials, can have an impact on the gas-sensing performances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electronic Noses: From Advanced Materials to Sensors Aided with Data Processing

TL;DR: Three main elements are investigated and presented, with an emphasis on the emerging sensors and algorithm of the artificial neural network in the relevant fields, which is the building block of e‐nose through mimicking the olfactory receptors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly sensitive and flexible ammonia sensor based on S and N co-doped graphene quantum dots/polyaniline hybrid at room temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, an innovative flexible ammonia sensor based on S and N co-doped graphene quantum dots (S, N: GQDs)/polyaniline (PANI) hybrid loading on flexible polyethylene terephthalate thin film by chemical oxidative polymerization was presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

One‐Dimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of 1D nanostructures can be found in this article, where the authors provide a comprehensive overview of current research activities that concentrate on one-dimensional (1D) nanostructure (wires, rods, belts and tubes).
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Large-scale hierarchical organization of nanowire arrays for integrated nanosystems

TL;DR: In this paper, a general and efficient solution-based method for controlling organization and hierarchy of nanowire structures over large areas has been developed, where nanowires were aligned with controlled nanometer to micrometer scale pitch using the Langmuir−Blodgett technique and transferred to planar substrates in a layer-by-layer process to form parallel and crossed nanwire structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamental and practical aspects in the design of nanoscaled SnO2 gas sensors : a status report

TL;DR: The present review describes the reasons for this complexity and outlines unifying concepts to understand the huge amount of published, mostly empirical data, which leads to a comprehension of gas-sensing phenomena in both the application and research domains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bonding Bands, Lone-Pair Bands, and Impurity States in Chalcogenide Semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the effects of compositional variation on the distribution of states in amorphous semiconductors and predicted that an Anderson transition will occur in the band of lone-pair states when a group-VI element is added to a tetrahedral amorphized semiconductor.
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Facile Synthesis and Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance of Flower-like ZnO Hierarchical Microstructures

TL;DR: ZnO hierarchical microstructures with uniform flower-like morphology were prepared on a large scale through a template-and surfactant-free low-temperature (80 °C) aqueous solution route.
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