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Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless Body Area Networks: A Survey

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TLDR
The current state-of-art of WBANs is surveyed based on the latest standards and publications, and open issues and challenges within each area are explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments inWBANs.
Abstract
Recent developments and technological advancements in wireless communication, MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) technology and integrated circuits has enabled low-power, intelligent, miniaturized, invasive/non-invasive micro and nano-technology sensor nodes strategically placed in or around the human body to be used in various applications, such as personal health monitoring. This exciting new area of research is called Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) and leverages the emerging IEEE 802.15.6 and IEEE 802.15.4j standards, specifically standardized for medical WBANs. The aim of WBANs is to simplify and improve speed, accuracy, and reliability of communication of sensors/actuators within, on, and in the immediate proximity of a human body. The vast scope of challenges associated with WBANs has led to numerous publications. In this paper, we survey the current state-of-art of WBANs based on the latest standards and publications. Open issues and challenges within each area are also explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments in WBANs.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Transmission Analysis in Human Body Communication for Head-Mounted Wearable Devices

Dairoku Muramatsu, +1 more
- 19 May 2021 - 
TL;DR: This study analyzes the input impedance characteristics of the transceiver electrodes, transmission characteristics, and electric field distributions around and through a detailed head model to clarify the HBC transmission mechanism between head-mounted wearable devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance and Scalability Evaluation of the Wireless Body Area Network using Castalia Simulator

Manjot Kaur
TL;DR: A simple assessment of Castalia’s memory use and computing time over a number of scenarios and characteristics of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

An efficient resource allocation algorithm based on vertex coloring to mitigate interference among coexisting WBANs

TL;DR: A new resource allocation algorithm based on vertex coloring to provide performance efficiency and reliability in coexisting WBANs is proposed and it is demonstrated using game theoretic principles that while selfish vertices obtain unequal amount of resources, they have no motivation to disobey the rules of the proposed algorithm.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A novel IEEE 802.15.6 CSMA/CA service differentiation

TL;DR: This paper proposes an enhancement to the 802.15.6 slotted CSMA/CA efficiency, making it more suitable for healthcare applications and compares the native and improved channel access mechanisms in terms of reliability and throughput.
Book ChapterDOI

Smart Soldier Health Monitoring System Incorporating Embedded Electronics

TL;DR: In this paper, a smart soldier health monitoring system using embedded electronics and wireless communications is presented to keep real-time track of conditions of all the soldiers on the battlefield, where a wireless body area network (WBAN) is created by treating each soldier as a node and each node consists of different sensors monitoring the condition of that particular soldier which could be integrated inside a uniform or a bulletproof jacket.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks

TL;DR: The Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) as mentioned in this paper is a clustering-based protocol that utilizes randomized rotation of local cluster based station (cluster-heads) to evenly distribute the energy load among the sensors in the network.

Energy-efficient communication protocols for wireless microsensor networks

TL;DR: LEACH (Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy), a clustering-based protocol that utilizes randomized rotation of local cluster based station (cluster-heads) to evenly distribute the energy load among the sensors in the network, is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks

TL;DR: The three main categories explored in this paper are data-centric, hierarchical and location-based; each routing protocol is described and discussed under the appropriate category.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks

TL;DR: In this article, a wide range of routing protocols have been proposed in the literature and a performance comparison of all routing protocols and suggest which protocols may perform best in large networks is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Body Area Networks: A Survey

TL;DR: This paper provides a detailed investigation of sensor devices, physical layer, data link layer, and radio technology aspects of BAN research, and presents a taxonomy of B Ban projects that have been introduced/proposed to date.
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