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Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless Body Area Networks: A Survey

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TLDR
The current state-of-art of WBANs is surveyed based on the latest standards and publications, and open issues and challenges within each area are explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments inWBANs.
Abstract
Recent developments and technological advancements in wireless communication, MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) technology and integrated circuits has enabled low-power, intelligent, miniaturized, invasive/non-invasive micro and nano-technology sensor nodes strategically placed in or around the human body to be used in various applications, such as personal health monitoring. This exciting new area of research is called Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) and leverages the emerging IEEE 802.15.6 and IEEE 802.15.4j standards, specifically standardized for medical WBANs. The aim of WBANs is to simplify and improve speed, accuracy, and reliability of communication of sensors/actuators within, on, and in the immediate proximity of a human body. The vast scope of challenges associated with WBANs has led to numerous publications. In this paper, we survey the current state-of-art of WBANs based on the latest standards and publications. Open issues and challenges within each area are also explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments in WBANs.

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Citations
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6G subnetworks for Life-Critical Communication

TL;DR: 6G subnetworks should be equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities for healthy mutual coexistence, as well as for coexistence with other systems active in the same bands.
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A Survey of MAC Protocols for Cognitive Radio Body Area Networks

TL;DR: MAC protocols for CRBANs are surveyed to address various application-specific requirements and compare the different MAC protocols with one another and discuss challenging open issues in the relevant research.
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Wearable Body Sensor Networks: State-of-the-Art and Research Directions

TL;DR: This work aims to briefly review the state-of-the-art on more consolidated BSN literature and surveys recent advancements enabled by Edge computing, microelectronics and communication novelty.
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PERA: Priority-Based Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WBANs

TL;DR: This paper proposes a priority-based energy-efficient routing algorithm (PERA) forWBAN, and develops two non-linear programming based optimization models for WBAN that achieves longer lifetime and more reliable than opponent routing protocols.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Adaptive CSMA/CA MAC protocol to reduce inter-WBAN interference for wireless body area networks

TL;DR: A medium access control (MAC) layer prootocol for wireless body area networks (WBANs) to cope with inter-WBAN interference is designed and a sensing scheme is designed to reduce the sensing power consumption for the sensor nodes and how to extend the protocol for multi-channel and QoS support is discussed.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks

TL;DR: The Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) as mentioned in this paper is a clustering-based protocol that utilizes randomized rotation of local cluster based station (cluster-heads) to evenly distribute the energy load among the sensors in the network.

Energy-efficient communication protocols for wireless microsensor networks

TL;DR: LEACH (Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy), a clustering-based protocol that utilizes randomized rotation of local cluster based station (cluster-heads) to evenly distribute the energy load among the sensors in the network, is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks

TL;DR: The three main categories explored in this paper are data-centric, hierarchical and location-based; each routing protocol is described and discussed under the appropriate category.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks

TL;DR: In this article, a wide range of routing protocols have been proposed in the literature and a performance comparison of all routing protocols and suggest which protocols may perform best in large networks is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Body Area Networks: A Survey

TL;DR: This paper provides a detailed investigation of sensor devices, physical layer, data link layer, and radio technology aspects of BAN research, and presents a taxonomy of B Ban projects that have been introduced/proposed to date.
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