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Kenji Yamashiro

Researcher at Kyoto University

Publications -  231
Citations -  10584

Kenji Yamashiro is an academic researcher from Kyoto University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Macular degeneration & Visual acuity. The author has an hindex of 53, co-authored 211 publications receiving 9256 citations. Previous affiliations of Kenji Yamashiro include Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary & Kagawa University.

Papers
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Genetic variants near TIMP3 and high-density lipoprotein–associated loci influence susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration

Wei Chen, +69 more
TL;DR: A genome-wide association scan for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) showed that 329 of 331 individuals with the highest-risk genotypes were cases, and 85% of these had advanced AMD, consistent with the hypothesis that HDL metabolism is associated with AMD pathogenesis.
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VEGF164-mediated inflammation is required for pathological, but not physiological, ischemia-induced retinal neovascularization.

TL;DR: During pathological neovascularization, VEGF164 selectively induces inflammation and cellular immunity, which provide positive and negative angiogenic regulation, respectively, and new therapeutic approaches for selectively targeting pathological, but not physiological, retinal neov vascularization are outlined.
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VEGF164 is proinflammatory in the diabetic retina.

TL;DR: The inhibition of diabetic retinal leukostasis and BRB breakdown with EYE001 in early and established diabetes indicates that VEGF(164) is an important isoform in the pathogenesis of early diabetic retinopathy.
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Macular choroidal thickness and volume in normal subjects measured by swept-source optical coherence tomography.

TL;DR: SS-OCT at the 1-μm wavelength region allowed visualization of the fine structure of the choroid as well as that of the retina, and provides macular choroidal thickness maps and allows one to evaluate the chiroidal thickness more accurately.
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Leukocytes mediate retinal vascular remodeling during development and vaso-obliteration in disease.

TL;DR: It is shown that leukocytes prune the retinal vasculature during normal development and obliterate it in disease, and these pathways may prove useful in the treatment of retinal ischemia, a leading cause of vision loss and blindness.