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Journal ArticleDOI

Battery thermal management system employing phase change material with cell-to-cell air cooling

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TLDR
In this article, a modified battery layout system is proposed to induce active and passive cooling for each cell of a battery module, where each cell is placed in a 4 1/4mm cylindrical gap enclosure filled with phase change material and interconnected together for further cooling at inter-spacings.
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This article is published in Applied Thermal Engineering.The article was published on 2019-10-01. It has received 125 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Battery pack & Battery (electricity).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Battery thermal management with thermal energy storage composites of PCM, metal foam, fin and nanoparticle

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal performance of the passive thermal management system (TMS) of the 18,650 lithium-ion battery with application of phase change materials (PCM) was analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel battery thermal management system using nano-enhanced phase change materials

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a novel modified battery module configuration employing two-layer nanoparticle enhanced phase change materials (nePCM), and compared the cooling performance of proposed battery thermal management systems (BTMS) at an ambient temperature ranging from 30°C to 40°C with external natural convection conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Configuration, design, and optimization of air-cooled battery thermal management system for electric vehicles: A review

TL;DR: It is found that despite features such as extreme simplicity, ease of implementation, and the relatively low cost of naturally air-cooled BTMS, it is almost impossible for the methods to provide adequate cooling conditions for the high energy density LiBs used in EVs.
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A review of air-cooling battery thermal management systems for electric and hybrid electric vehicles

TL;DR: It is found that with the help of advanced computational numerical simulations and sophisticated experiments, the air-cooling efficiency is greatly improved by introducing new concepts of battery packs, innovative designs of the cooling channel, and novel thermally conductive materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal management of Lithium-ion battery pack through the application of flexible form-stable composite phase change materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a flexible composite SBS@PA/EG is successfully prepared by dissolving in an organic solvent and utilized in battery thermal management (BTM) system, where styrene butadiene styrene (SBS) is used as a supporting material, paraffin (PA) as a phase change material and expanded graphite (EG) as thermal conductivity enhancer.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Critical Review of Thermal Issues in Lithium-Ion Batteries

TL;DR: A critical review of the available literature on the major thermal issues for lithium-ion batteries is presented in this article, where specific attention is paid to the effects of temperature and thermal management on capacity/power fade, thermal runaway, and pack electrical imbalance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enthalpy-porosity technique for modeling convection-diffusion phase change: application to the melting of a pure metal

TL;DR: In this article, the melting of pure gallium in a rectangular cavity has been numerically investigated using the enthalpy-porosity approach for modeling combined convection-diffusion phase change.
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Thermal issues about Li-ion batteries and recent progress in battery thermal management systems: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, Li-ion battery thermal management systems (BTMSs) including the air, liquid, boiling, heat pipe and solid-liquid phase change based strategies are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal stability of phase change materials used in latent heat energy storage systems: A review

TL;DR: In this article, a detailed review is reported for thermal stability of different groups of phase change materials (PCMs) used in the latent heat energy storage system, including organic (paraffins and non-paraffin), inorganic (salt hydrates and metallics) and eutectics (organic eutectorics and inorganic eUTectics).
Journal ArticleDOI

Reciprocating air flow for Li-ion battery thermal management to improve temperature uniformity

TL;DR: A new battery thermal management method using a reciprocating air flow for cylindrical Li-ion (LiMn 2 O 4 /C) cells was numerically analyzed using a two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model and a lumped-capacitance thermal model for battery cells and a flow network model.
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